Friday 8 June 2012

about Oracle apps for Beginners


Brief about Oracle apps for Beginners

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ERP - ORACLE APPLICATIONS

Pre-requisites to learn Oracle Applications

Oracle 9i

SQL - Reference books

• DDL Commands

• DML Commands

• TCL Commands

• Quarries, Sub Quarries

• Operators

PL/SQL - Reference books – by author Scott Urman

• Cursors

• Trigger

• Packages, Procedure, Functions

Forms 6i - Reference books – by Evan Baris

• Canvases – types – functionality

• Property Classes

• Visual attributes

• Programe Units

• Record Group

• Triggers – Sequences

• Form functions – like call form

Reports 6i

• Variables – like Bind, Lexical

• Columns - like Summery, Placeholder, Formula

• Report Triggers – 6 types and sequence

• Format Triggers and Validate triggers

• Layout objects

o Frame

o Repeat frame

o Anchor

o Boilerplate

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Oracle Applications 11i - Introduction

ERPs available in market

• SAP

• Oracle Applications

o People soft

o Siebel

o JD Edwards

Oracle Applications are used to capture Business functionality information of the

organization.

• Instances

o Development - Development

�� Development stage 1

�� Development stage 2

o Testing - Testing

o Production – Client testing

Involved personalities of Oracle Applications and their roles and responsibilities

in brief

1) DBA – Database Administrator

a. Installation of Oracle Applications

b. Applying patches

c. Maintaining Multiple Instances

2) Functional Consultant

a. Interaction with the client

b. Gathering the requirements for development / customization

c. About oracle applications what available and what wasn’t available.

d. Example invoice form – fields - Or develop a invoice form from scratch

e. Preparation of FDD (Functional Design Document)

3) Technical Consultant – Input FDD

a. Go through the FDD

b. Prepare TDD (Technical Design Document) – Logic, Tables, Procedures,

Forms, Menus, Packages – approval

c. Development of Component

d. Test the component

e. Deliver to the client

All these sessions will go trough the below mentioned components

R I C E - Components for development 70%

�� R - Reports - Reports 6i

�� I - Interfaces - Programs, SQL, PL/SQL

�� C - Conversion - Programs, SQL, PL/SQL

�� E - Extensions - Forms 6i

Functions Knowledge 30%

• Purchase Order Module

• Accounts Payable Module

• Order Management Module

• Inventory Module

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I) Types of Projects

a. Implementation Project: Client will be using another software to

maintain the business solutions. Now the client wants to have Oracle

Applications package to capture the data. That time we will start setups,

data conversions, gap analysis, functions document preparation from the

scratch. - first time

b. Customization Project: Client was already using Oracle Applications,

now the client would like to have few more modules to cover the

business, for that we will customize new modules and integrate with

existing modules.

c. Migration or Up-gradation Project: Client was already using Oracle

Applications older version now client would like to move new version of

Oracle Applications that time we will migrate older version objects in to

new version.

Version Database GUI

10.7 Oracle 7 Forms 4.5, Reports 2.5

11.0.3 Oracle 8 Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.3 Oracle 9i Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.4 Oracle 9i Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.5 Oracle 9i Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.6 Oracle 9i Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.7 Oracle 9i Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.8 Oracle 9i Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.9 Oracle 9i Forms 6i, Reports 6i

11.5.10 Oracle 10g Forms 6i, Reports 6i, Java, JDeveloper

d. Support or Maintenance: Once the implementation, customization and

migration are over, then supporting project will be started where we will

give supporting for the objects which were already developed, customized

and migrated.

Existing

Ora Apps

Version

10.7

New Version

11.5.9 or 11.5.10

Existing

Ora Apps

Few modules

Financial Modules

Migration

Manufacturing Modules

(Customization and

Integration)

Old System

Cobal

Fox Pro

New System

Oracle Apps

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II) Types of Modules

Module: Module is nothing but one application it contains forms, reports and

programs which are related for specific business functionality.

Example: PO – Module – This will be used to capture purchasing information like

suppliers, their contact details, supplying material, unit price and discounts and so

on.

ERP

Financial Manufacturing HRMS CRM

AP – Accounts

Payable

PO – Purchase

Order

People Customer

Relationship and

Management

AR – Accounts

Receivables

Inv – Invoicing Payroll Tele Services

FA – Fixed Assets WIP – Work in

Process

Benefits Service Contract

CM – Cash

Management

BOM – Bills of

Materials

OTL – Oracle Time

& Labour

Mobile Process

GL – General

Ledger

OM – Order

Management

PA – Project

Accounting

Production

MRP Schedules

Enquiring

III) Modules Integration :

PO

Supplier Inventory

WIP

Production

BOM

MRP Scheduling

QA

Testing

OM

Sales, Shipping

GL AR

CM

AP

HRMS

FA

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4) Types of Documents: The methodology of behind is

AIM – Application Implementation Methodology developed by Oracle Corporation

R I C E Number Name Prepared by

MDO 50 Functional Design Document Functional Consultant

MDO 70 Technical Design Document Technical Consultant

Module

Design

Forms &

Reports

MDO120 Migration Document Technical Consultant

CVO40 Conversion functional Design

Document

Conversions Functional Consultant

Interface

CVO 60 Conversion Technical Design

Document

Technical Consultant

Support CR Document Change Request Technical Consultant

NOTE:

Migration Document is two types

1) Installation Process: Installation Stages or three types’ development, testing,

production. If any of the form or report is developed, when it is moving from one

instance to another instance, to be moved all the components of that. Example

functions, procedure, packages etc. This process will be done by DBA.

2) Execution Process: In this the execution of the form or report with a screen

shoot to be specified along with the functionality

CR Document:

The document tell about the request made by the client, it could be very small change

like single filed to be added or deleted to the form or procedure to be deleted.

5) Oracle Applications File Architecture

Linux (Server)

Windows (Client) Windows (Client)

FTP

FTP

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Custom_ TOP:

Custom top will be created by customer (client) for the custom development and

customizations. At least one custom top is required for every client. We can

have multiple custom tops also as per the requirements

NOTE:

1) We are not suppose to develop are customize the product tops like AP, AR, GL, PO

2) If oracle applies the patches (scripts) against the application the script will over right

both developments and customization whatever we have done. That is the reason

we will us custom top. Oracle will not touch the custom top and it will not provide any

type of support.

US Folder:

This folder is language specific by default American English language will be

implemented. If we want to have multiple languages we can implement in Oracle

Applications by specifying different folders. This folder is only applicable for

Forms and Reports because both are GUI objects.

Select * from FND_LANGUAGE where installed_flag in (‘B’, ‘I’)

Flag B - Base language, Flag I - Installed language,

Flag D - Disable language

11.5.0 Folder:

This oracle application release name based on the release it will be specified

10.7 10.7

11.0.3 11.0.3

11.5.3

11.5.4

11.5.5

11.5.6

11.5.7

11.5.8

11.5.9

11.5.0

11.5.10 11.5.10

APPL_TOP

CUS_TOP PO_TOP AP_TOP GL_TOP INV_TOP AR_TOP

11.5.0 11.5.0 11.5.0 11.5.0 11.5.0 11.5.0

Forms Reports SQL PL/SQL BIN Mesg., Out Admin

US US

..fmx ..rdf

.SQL .proc

.func

.pkg

.pkgsc

.pks

C Prog

.java

.ctl

.shell

script

.msg .outfile Admin

script

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Oracle Applications Database Design

Predefined database Oracle 9i

Schema Diagram Item Details Report

Item Supper Cheque Buyer

Monitor IBM 1745/- Stockpet

Invoice

Schema

PO

Schema

AP

Schema

HRMS

Schema

• User connect only one schema at time

• Total approximately 4000 schemas available

• APPS Schema contains only synonyms

• Per ever database object we will find synonym in APPS Schema

• Table name and synonym name should be same

• No module to cover the Share Market Business

• New Module – New Schema – New Top

APPS Schema:

This one of the Schema in Oracle Applications database it contains only

synonyms. It has got access other schema database objects

PO Schema:

It contains only PO Objects like PO Tables Indexes, Sequences, and views and

materialized views and so on. It will connect to PO Schema we can access only

PO objects. We can’t access other schema database objects.

NOTE

• We are not suppose to create tables in apps schema, we will create the tables in

custom schema then we will provide grants to apps schema

• While development of forms, reports, programs we will always connect to apps

schema in oracle applications.

AOL – Application Object Library

After o development / customization

n the objects to be registered with this. This has got the two responsibilities.

1) System Administrator: Which has got the functions like 1) users, 2)

Responsibilities 3) Reports development / customization 4) Procedure 5) Printer

Installation 6) Admin activities - Server Monitoring, Request submission

2) Application Developer: Which has got the functions like 1) Forms 2) Menus 3)

Messages 4) Flexi fields 5) Profiles

PO

AR

HRMS

AP

INV

GL

APPS

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After installation of Oracle Applications the default User details as follows

User Name : OPERATIONS

Password : WELCOME

And connect and select System Administrator responsibility

To create New User

Security – User – Define – Enter

To move in the form some shortcut keys

1) If you want to query all the record – Ctrl + F11

2) If you want to query few records for form

a. Open the form

b. Press F11 – Query mode

c. Search criteria by using %

d. Press Ctrl + F11

3) To close the form F4

To Connect to database or Bank End

User ID : APPS

Password : APPS

Host string: PRODUCTIONS

Creation of New User – Front End

1) Connect to the application

2) Enter application User Name : OPERATION and Password: WELCOME

3) Select the Responsibility called “System Administrator

4) Open the user Form - Security – User- Define and enter

5) Enter Username and password and attach Responsibility

6) Save the Transaction.

7) Once user is created we can’t delete

WE can find all the user details in FND_USER table

Select * from FND_USER where user_name = “20user”

Note: We can find the table names from front end by using help menu

Help – Record History option

If open a form we can three types of fields

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Yellow Color – Mandatory Fields, White Color – Optional Fields, Gray Color – Read Only

Effective Dates : From – To

Some of the records we can’t delete in Oracle applications instead of the we will

effective dates From and To to enable or disable the record.

Who columns in Oracle Applications

Ever Database table contains following Colums.

CRETED_BY User Id

CREATION_DATE System date When we create

LAST_UPDATED_BY User ID

LAST_UPDATED_DATE System Date When we Updated

LAST_LOGIN_DATE System date Login system date

When we go to Record History option we can find all the who columns

Help – Record History

Executables

.rdf Reports

.sh Unix Shell Script

.sql SQL

.proc, .fun, .pck PL/SQL

.C C Programe

.proC ProC

.ctl Sql * loader

.prl Perl

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Concurrent Programe

• Is nothing but instances of execution file along with parameter and incompatible

programs

• We can register 11 types of executable as Concurrent Programe

• Advantages

o We can execute multi language programmes as Concurrent Programe

o When we run Concurrent Programe we can utilize 100% local machine

hardware capacity

o We can change the Concurrent Programe output based on employee

profile

o We can submit only Request

o We can schedule the Concurrent Programe as per client requirement.

Report Registration

1) Develop the report (.rdf) as per client requirement by using Reports 6i Builder

2) Move the report from the local machine in to the server

a. CUS_TOP\11.5.0\reports\US .rdf (or)

b. PO_TOP\11.5.0\reports\US .rdf

3) Select System Administrator

a. Create Executable

b. Executable name

c. Application Name

d. Execution Method

e. Report (.rdf) file name

4) Create Concurrent Programe and attach

a. Executable

b. Parameters

c. Incompatibilities

5) Create Request group and attach Concurrent Programe

6) Create Responsibility

a. Request Group – Concurrent Programe

b. Data Group – Collection of User IDs

c. Menu – Collection of forms

7) Create user attach Responsibility to the user

8) User will select the responsibility and go to SRS (Standard Request Submission)

window submit the request

Executable => Concurrent Programme => Request Group => User=> SRS

Note: For Single Executable we can have different concurrent programs with different

parameters

To create simple report with below SQL statement

Select User_ID, User_name, Trunc(creation_date) from fnd _user

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Executable:

After moving .rdf in to the server, we will crate executable by specifying execution

name execution method and application name.

Concurrent Programe:

After creation of executable we will create concurrent Programe by attaching

executable, if parameters are there we will attach parameter if incompatibility

programs are there we will add those programs , for single executable we create

multiple concurrent programs with different parameters.

Request Group:

After creation of concurrent program we must add the programme to the request

group. Request Group is nothing but collection of Concurrent Programs and

Reports.

Responsibility:

It is level of authority where we will combine Data Group, Request Group and

Menu. Request Group is optional menu and data group is mandatory.

Data Group:

Data Group is nothing but collection of applications names and Oracle User

Names based on this Username data will be retrieved from database.

Menu:

Menu is nothing but collection of functions (forms) and submenus.

Create a simple report using below query

Select * from PO_VENDORS

Vendor_ID, Vendor_Name, Creation_Date

Navigation

Executable Window - Concurrent=>Programme=>Executable

Concurrent Programem Window - Concurrent=>Programme=>Define

Request Group – Security=>Responsibility=>Request

Responsibility – Security=>Responsibility=>Define

User – Security=>User=>Define

SRS Window – View Menu => Requests

To find out output file path and log file path we will write the below select

statement

Select logfile_name, outfile_name from fnd_concurrent_requests

Where Request_ID = ‘ ‘;

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Reports with Parameters

Data Model

Select * from FND_USER

USER_ID, USER_NAME, CRATION_DATE

Parameters

From USER_ID, To USER_ID

Layout Model

Designing of layout

User Parameters

P_From

P_To

P_Title

Data Model – Change the SQL Query

Select * from FND_USER WHERE user_id between :P_From :P_To

Compile and save

To register the parameter with applications

Concurrent Programe window to be opened.

Note: We can change the sequence based on the requirement.

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• If report is having the parameters then we have to register those parameters at

the time of creation Concurrent Programe.

• Value Set: values set is nothing but list values. It will be used to validate values

while entering the parameters.

• Token: Token is one the filed wile be used to map concurrent Programe

parameters with report builder find variable. We will enter the find variable name

in the toke field so that parameters will be passed to the find variable.

• Required check box: By using this check box we can’t make the parameters

mandatory or optional

• Enabled Check Box: By using this we can enable or disable the parameter.

• Display Check Box: By using this we can hide or display the parameters in SRS

window.

• Range Option: While defining the from and to parameters if we wanted to accept

values in accession order menus from values is low and to value is high we will

select the options called low and high.

• Default Types: If we are hiding the parameters user can’t enter the values that

time we can pass default values by using default type and default value filed.

• SRS Window – Copy Button: This will be used to find out recent Concurrent

Programe list with parameters in SRS Window.

Default Types

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When we are hiding the parameter in SRS windows user can’t enter the values that time

we can pass values internally by using defaults types.

1) Constant: If we want to pass constant values as default then we will select

default type constant and we will specify the values in default value field.

2) Current Date: System Date

3) Current Time: System Time

4) Profile: By using the profile option we can pass user profile values as default

5) SQL Statement: When we want to pass select statement to rest as default

values that time we will select default types as SQL statement and write the

select statement in the default values filed. Select statement should not return

more then one value.

6) Segment: When we wanted to pass previous parameter values as default to the

next parameter then we will use segment, select default type as segment give

the parameter name in the default values field.

Report Builders

Data Model

Select User_ID, User_name, Trunc(creation_date) from fnd_user;

Layout Model

Object Navigator

User Parameters

1) P_From_Date - Date - Input Mask

2) P_To_Date – Date –Input Mask

3) P_Title – Character – 100

Data Model

Select User_ID, User_name, Trunc(creation_date) from fnd_user

Where trunc (creation_date) between: P_From_Date and: P_To_Date

Create a Summery Column

Count of UserIDs

Oracle Applications

To register the parameter

P_From_Date – Values Set – FND_DATE

Default Values.

P_From_Date – Current Date

P_To_Date – Current Date

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P_Title – Constant

To hide parameter – To Uncheck the Display Check box in bottom of the form

To write SQL Statement Min and Max creation Date

Select MIN(TRUNC(CREATION_DATE)) FROM FND_USER

Select MAX(TRUNC(CREATION_DATE)) FROM FND_USER

Default values type – SQL Statement option

Default Value field – SQL Statement

Segment

Default Type as – Segment Option

Default Values – Specify the previous parameter

VLUES SETS - Application – Validation – Set

Value set is nothing but list of values with validation. It will restrict the user to enter valid

values. These are 8 types.

1) NONE : When we write maintain some format conditioning NO – LOV

Emp NO: => Only nos. 0 – 9

=> 35 to 7856

=> 45 to 0045

2) INDEPENDENT: Yes – LOV – user must select values from the list

3) DEPENDENT: Yes – LOV – The value which will depend upon the previous

parameter

Country Code: City Code:

i.e. based on the selection of country code lov city code lov will change

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4) TABLE: Combination functionality of Independent and Dependent to provide

database table name and column name.

5) TRANSLATED: Independent – Multi language values

6) TRANSLATED DEPENDENT: Dependent – Multi language values

7) Special : To Display Flexi field data

8) Pair: To Display Flexi field data.

1) NONE -

a. When we want to restrict the user to enter the values based on some

conditions then we will use NONE type. Here no list of values user

manually will enter the value based on the conditions values will be

accepted.

b. Enter the values set name select format type enter the minimum size

select validation type as NONE.

c. Once the value set is created we can use it for any concurrent program

either single time or multiple times.

d. Once the value set is created we can’t delete if value if value set is being

used by concurrent program if we want to delete release from the

concurrent program then we can delete by using delete option.

2) INDEPENDENT –

a. Provide the values to the user either number or character creates the

independent value set to enter the values for the value set Application-

Validation-Values

b. If we want to provide list values to the user we will go for selecting

independent values set type user must select the values from the list.

c. Open the value set for an enter value set name select format type and

select validation type as Independent.

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d. Copy the value set name go to values screen enter the values set name

and click Find enter the values in the values field save the transactions

attach value set to concurrent program.

e. Once the values are inserted in to the list we can’t delete instead of

deletion we can disable by using enable check box or effective date from

and to.

3) DEPENDENT

a. Dependent value set is nothing but another LOV but values will be

changing based on the previous Independent value set.

b. When we are creating dependent we must have 2 parameters

1)Independent 2) Dependent

c. Open the value set form create Independent value set go to values from

enter the values.

d. Open the values set form create dependent value set by selecting

validation type as dependent.

e. Select edit information button attach Independent value set what ever we

have created.

f. Copy the value set name go to values screen click on find button enter

the values based on the Independent value.

Hyderabad

Mumbai

Chennai

India

Bangalore

Newyork

Newjersy

US

California

UK London

Paris

4) TABLE –

Select user_name, user_id, creation_date

From FND-USER

Where row num < 20

Order by User_name desc

a. If values are available in database table then we will go for using table

value set, we will give the table name and column name system will

retrieve the values from the database table.

b. Open the value set form and give the value set name select validation

type is table click edit information button.

c. Enter the table name, column name in the value field.

d. Enter the where clause order by clause in the text item called where order

by.

e. Use the additional column field to display extra columns data in LOV, we

have to use alias name while specifying additional columns.

f. Table Application : It is a optional field based on the table name we can

find out table application name.

g. Go to Application Developer Responsibility –

Application=>Database=>Table query the records based on table name.

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h. Select User_ID, USER_name from FND_USER – From front end user

name should be available and internally user_id to be passed.

i. Id Column in Value set form – If we want to display one column to the

user in the front end and pass another column value internally we will use

ID column.

j. Meaning Column – This will be used to display the extra columns like

additional columns it will work like a additional columns

k. Display the values from multiple tables –

i. At the time of giving the table name enter table names with alias

name by specifying. ( , )

ii. AT the time of selecting give the column name by giving the alias

name, column name.

iii. Join condition is mandatory in where / orderby clause

iv. PO_VENDORS, PO_VENDORS_SITE_ALL.

Select pv.vendor_name, pvs.vendor_site_code

From po_vendors pv, po_vendors_sites_all pvs

Where pv.vendor_id = pvs.vendor_id.

5) TRANSLATED INDEPENDENT & TRANSLATED DEPENDENT

a. These two value set will work like independent and dependent value set

but these two value sets will be used to display translation values (other

thane English language values) if application is installed for mlti language

there we will create these two value sets.

Select * from FND_LANGUAGES

Installed_Flag – I - Installed languages

B - Base language

D - Disabled language

6) SPECIAL & PAIR –

a. These two value sets will be used to display flexi filed data.

Develop the below report with parameters - CPLISTREP.RDF

From Date : P_From_Date

To Date : P_To_Date

Title : P_Title

CP Name CDate Application Name Executable Executable Method

• When the width of the report is more we have chose the style of the output in

Concurrent program window BACS instead of A4.

Query

Select fcp.user_concurrent_program_name,

Trunc(fcp.creation_date) CDate,

fav.application_name,

fev.executable_name,

fl.meaning

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from fnd_concurrent_programs_vl fcp,

fnd_application_vl fav,

fnd_executables_form_v fev,

fnd_lookups fl

where fcp.application_id = fav.application_id

and fcp.EXECUTABLE_ID = fev.EXECUTABLE_ID

and fl.lookup_type ='CP_EXECUTION_METHOD_CODE'

and fcp.execution_method_code = fl.lookup_code&p_lexical

Parameters:

• Lexical parameter to change the query dynamically.

• Bind parameter to be register before Oracle applications.

If title parameter is null i.e. if user doesn’t pass the value to the title parameter

Format trigger.

Begin

If :P_Title is NULL then

Return (True)

Else

Return (False)

End if

End

If parameters were not passed to the :P_From_Date and :P_To_Date report should

display all the records.

After Parameter Form Trigger

Begin

If :P_From_Date is NULL and :P_To_Date is NULL then

:P_lexical:= ‘ ‘

Else

:P_lexical:= ‘and Trunc(fcp.creation_date)

between :P_From_Date and :P_To_Date

End if

End.

================

Exercise

From User ID, To User ID, From Date, To Date

Title

User_ID User_Name CDate Responsibility Application

Name

Security

Group

From

Date

To

Date

Query prepared by SIR in class

Master Level

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SELECT USER_ID,

USER_NAME,

TRUNC(CREATION_DATE) CDATE

FROM FND_USER

WHERE USER_ID BETWEEN :P_FROM_ID AND :P_TO_DATE

Detail Level

SELECT FU.USER_ID,

FRV.RESPONSIBILITY_NAME,

FAV.APPLICATION_NAME,

FSG.SECURITY_GROUP_KEY,

TRUNC(FRG.START_DATE) FROMDATE,

TRUNC(FRG.END_DATE) TODATE

FROM FND_USER FU,

FND_USER_RESP_GROUPS FRG,

FND_RESPONSIBILITY_VL FRV,

FND_APPLICATION_VL FAV,

FND_SECURITY_GROUPS_VL FSG

WHERE FU.USER_ID = FRG.USER_ID

AND FRG.RESPONSIBILITY_ID = FRV.RESPONSIBILITY_ID

AND FRV.APPLICATION_ID = FAV.APPLICATION_ID

AND FRG.SECURITY_GROUP_ID = FSG.SECURITY_GROUP_ID

Steps to develop a report

• Data Model – Data link to be given between both the quarries.

• Adjust the margin and comeback to main page

• Report width to be increased - 13 – 135

• Select the main from and other frames – expand – variable

• Place all the text fields.

• Take the repeating frame and source to master query

o Put all the fields which are related to master query and what ever are

needed.

• Take another repeating frame and place that on the first repeating frame and

source to detail query.

o Put all the fields which are related to details query and what ever are

needed.

• Select all the fields and no fill and no line

• Define the User parameters P_From_ID and P_To_ID

• Applications

o Create the table value set for select the parameters

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Standards to develop a report in Oracle Applications – 3 STANDARD STEPS.

1) Define the mandatory parameter called P_CONC_REQUEST_ID – This is one of

the bind variable when ever we submit a request in SRS window that request ID

will be passed to this bind variable, based on this request id we can execute

concurrent request process. Without this find variable we can’t use userexits.

2) Call the userexit in Before Report Trigger

• SRW.USEREXIT(FND SRWINIT)

3) Call the userexit in after report trigger

• SRW.USEREXIT(FND SRWEXIT)

Report Triggers

1) Before Parameter Form Trigger

2) After Parameter Form Trigger

3) Before Report Trigger – Before retrieving the data from database

4) Between Pages Trigger - when ever courser goes between pages at first time.

5) After Report Trigger – After out is reached the destination i.e. printer, file, email.

USER EXIT

It is one of the predefined program in Reports 6i will be used for stop the report

execution process for sometime and transfer the control to the 3rd Generation Language

get the data and completes the remain execution process.

Start End

Parameter

form

Query Layout

3GL

User Exit

Start End

Parameter

form

Query Layout

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We have 5 types of User Exits available in Oracle Applications.

1) FND SRWINIT: We will use this user exit in the before report trigger. It will

initialize user profile values according to that profile values data will be retrieved

from database.

• SRW.USEREXIT(FND SRWINIT)

2) FND SRWEXIT: We will call this user exit from ater report rigger to freeze the

memory which is occupied by user profile values.

• SRW.USEREXIT (FND SRWEXIT)

3) FND FLEX SQL

4) FND FLEX IDVAL

5) FND FORMATCURRENCY

Purchase Order Application: Group of Forms, Reports and Programs

• Requisition

o Internal

o Purchase

• RFQ

o Standard

o Bid

o Catalog

• Quotation

o Standard

o Bid and Catalog

• Purchase Order

o Standard

o Planned

o Contract

o Blanket

• Receipts

o Direct Delivery

o Standard Receipt

o Inspection Required.

Requisition

Request for Quotation (RFQ)

Quotation

Purchase Order

Receipts

AP Interface INV Interface

Purchase

Documents

1

• Before going to start PO application we have to define following things

1. Items Creation

2. Suppliers creation

3. Buyer creation

1) Item Creation

a. Open the user from in System Administrator Responsibility attach the

responsibility called Inventory, Vision Operations(USA)

b. Open the Items from - Items – Master Item – enter, system will show the

organization list, select the organization vision operations, enter the item name

and description.

c. Go to Inventory tab check the check box called Inventory Item.

d. Go to purchasing tab check the check box called purchased and save the

transactions.

e. We can assign the item to the multiple organization by selecting tool menu –

Organization assignment option check the check box called assigned.

Select * from ORG_ORGANIZATION_ DEFINETIONS

- Organizatio_ID is primary key column

Select * from MTL_SYSTEM_ITEM_S

Where sgment1=’Keyboad’

- Inventory_item_ID -

- Organizatin_ID - Composite Primary Key

Select MSI.SEGMENT ITEM

OOD.ORGANIZATION_NAME

From MTL_SYSTEM_ITEM_B MSI

ORG_ORGANIZATION_DEFINETIONS OOD

Where MSI.ORGANIZATION_ID = OOD.ORGANIZATION_ID

And MSI.SEGMENT1 = ‘KEYBOARD’

2) Supplier Creation

a. Select the responsibility called Purchasing, Vision Operations(USA)

b. Open the suppliers form - Supply Base – Suppliers press enter

c. Enter the suppliers name and save the transaction and we will get supplier

number select status button enter site address select contact tab – enter contact

details and save

Select * from PO_VENDORS where SEGMENT1=’5080’

- VENDOR_ID – Primary Key

Select * from PO_VENDOR_SITESM_ALL where VENDOR_ID=’1010’

- VENDOR_SITE_ID – Primary Key

Select * from PO_VENDOR_CONTACTS

where VENDOR_SITE_ID= ‘2215’

- VENDOR_CONTACT_ID – Primary Key

2

3) Buyer Creation:

a. Attach the Responsibility called HRMS Management; Open the Employee form

(N) HRMS Manager – People – Enter and Maintain.

b. Select new button enter employee name and Date of Birth, select action as

creation employment chose the option called buyer and save the transaction.

Select * from PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F

Where EMPLOYEE_NUMBER = ‘893’

PERSON_ID is Primary Key column

c. Go to system administrator create user name attach employee name in the filed

called Person and save the transaction.

Select FU. USER_NAME,

PPF.FULL_NAME

From FND_USER FU,

PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F PPF

Where FU.USER_NAME = ‘20USER’

And FU.EMPLOYEE_ID = PPF.PERSON_ID

d. Copy the employee name go to purchasing application open the Buyers form

attach to the Buyers list - Setup – Personnel – Buyers and enter.

Select * from PO_AGENTS

This contains only Buyer list and primary key is AGEN_ID

PO PROCESS

1) Requisition: It is one of the purchasing document will be crated by employers when

ever they required goods or services or training, we will find 2 types of requisitions.

a. Internal Requisition: This will be created, when we receiving the materials from

other organizations(Branches)

b. Purchase Requisition: This will be created, when we are receiving the materials

from outside means suppliers.

c. We will enter the requisition information at 3 levels i.e. Headers, Lines,

Distributions.

d. One header will be there at least one line multiple line we create for every line at

least one distribution or multiple distributions will be there.

e. Open the requisitions form – Requisitions – Requisitions and enter.

f. Select the requisition type at header level enter item details at line level (item

Name, quantity, price and need by date) select bistributions buttion enter

distribution details like quantity and account details and save the transactions.

g. Select approve button press OK system will send the document for approval.

h. Go to requisition number select find button, it will show requisition approved

status.

Select * from PO_REQUISITON_HEADERS_ALL

3

WHERE SEGMENT1 = ‘1656’

Primary key - REQUISITION_HEAD_ID

Select * from PO_REQUISTION_LINES_ALL

WHERE REQUISITION_HEADER_ID = ‘11458’

Primary Key - REQUISITION_LINE_ID

Select * from PO_REG_DISTRIBUTIONS_ALL

WHERE REQUISITION_LINE_ID= 9922

Primary Key - DISTRIBUTION_ID

i. Cancel the Requisition: Open the requisition summery form enter requisition

number select find button go to tools menu select option called ‘Control’ and

chose the option as cancel requisition.

Select AUTHORIZATION_STATUS from PO_REQUISITION_HEADER_ALL

j. We can find out requisition history by using tools menu option called view action

history.

Select * from PO-ACTION_HISTORY

Where OBJECT_ID = REQUISITION_HEADER_ID

Select PAH.ACTION_CODE

PDF.FULL_NAME

From PO_ACTION_HISTORY PAH

PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F PPF

Where OBJECT_ID = 11459

And PAH.EMPLOYEE_ID = PPF.PERSON_ID

k. Enter manual requisition Number: Setup – Organization – Purchasing Options

and enter - go to numbering tab select requisition number entry as manual type.

2) RFQ – REQUEST FOR QUOTATION: It is one of the purchasing document after

requisition is approved. We will go for creation of RFQ we have 3 types of RFQs.

a. Bid : If company is going to purchase large number of items which are

expensive. We will create bid RFQ where we will specify Headers, lines and

shipments, where we are not specify any price breaks in Bid RFQ.

b. Catalog : If company is purchasing materials regularly fixed quantity location and

date, then we will select regularly we can include price breaks at different levels.

c. Standard : This will be created for items we need only once or not regularly, we

can include price breaks at different quality levels.

3) QUOTATIONS : After creation of RFQ document we will send this document to the

different suppliers who are going to supply the materials, next we will receive quotations

from the suppliers either by email or fax or by phone,

a. Again quotation are 3 types i.e. Bid, Catalog and Standard

b. What ever the quotation we are received from the suppliers we will enter those

quotation details in the system for future purpose.

c. If we are sending bid RFQ to the suppliers we will receive the bid quotation for

catalog RFQ we will receive catalog quotation for standard RFQ we will receive

standard quotation.

4

d. RFQ – Terms and conditions.

i. Payment Terms – At the time of creating RFQ document we will

specifying the payment terms like due date, interest rates and so on.

ii. Fright Terms: It is nothing by at transportation charges whether supplier

will bear it or buyer.

iii. FOB(Foot on Board) : It is responsibility of material damage or material

missing during the transportation.

iv. Carrier : We will give the transportation company name so that supplier

will supply the materials by this transportation company.

e. Navigation – Open the RFQ form – RFQs and Quotation – RFQs and enter -

select RFQ type from header level enter ship to location, Bill to location details –

select line level enter item details select price breaks button enter price break

details select terms button enter terms and conditions details, select suppliers

button and enter supplier name who are going to receive RFQ document

Select * from PO_HEADERS_ALL Where segment1=’306’

Primary Key- PO_HEADER_ID

Select * from PO_LINES_ALL Where PO_HEADERS_ID = ‘11845’

Primary Key – PO_LINE_ID

Select * from PO_LINE_LOCATIONS_ALL where PO_LINE_ID 12233

Primary Key –LINE_LOCATION_ID

Select * from FND_CURRIENCIES

Primary Key –CURRENCY_CODE

Select * from AP_TERMS

Primary Key – TERM_ID

Select * from AP_TERMS_LINES

Select * from HR_LOCATIONS

Primary Key – LOCATION_ID

f. AUTO CRATE OPTION : This is one of the feature application to create RFQ or

PO documents automatically based on the approved requisition document.

i. Create requisition and approve it

ii. Open the auto create form select clear button enter requisition number

select find button which will display requisition then details

iii. Select the line by checking the checkbox select action as create,

document types as RFQ

iv. Select automatic button click the create button whichwill create RFQ

document will selected requisition lines and displays RFQ No.

g. QUOTATION : - RFQs and Quotation – Quotation and enter

i. We will receive the quotations from suppliers against the RFQ either by

fax or email we will enter those quotation details manually in the system

to make the quote analysis and future purpose.

ii. Quotation tables: One we create the quotation from front end data will be

stored in the RFQs tables only by column type_lookup_code=’quotation’.

5

Select * from PO_HEADERS_ ALL

WHERE SEGMENT1 = ’500’

AND TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE =’QUOTATION’

4) Purchase Orders : It is one of the purchasing document at the time of purchasing from

the supplier we will create this document by specifying terms and conditions and

shipping details distribution details and so on. We have 4 types of Purchase Orders

a. Standard

b. Planned

c. Blanket

d. Contract

Purchase Order Types Summery

Standard Purchase Order

When we require the materials from suppliers we will cerate standard PO by specifying terms

and conditions price, quantity and so on.

Select * from PO_HEADERS_ALL

where segment1=’3445’ and type_lookup_id = ‘STANDARD’

Select * from Po_lines_all where PO_Header_id = 11858

Select * from PO_Line_locations_all where Po_line_id=12216

Primary Key – LINE_LOCATION_ID

Select * from po_distributions_all where line_location_id

Primary Key – PO_DISTRIBUTION_ID

• (N) – Open the purchase order form – Purchase Orders-Purchase Orders and enter

select PO type and suppliers information enter the line level details like Items quantity

price and so on.

• Select shipments button enter shipping location details quantity promice date, need by

date and so on select distribution button enter distribution details and save the

transactions.

6

• Select approve button system will submit the document for approvals.

• Copy the PO number and go to purchase or summary form enter PO number select find

button.

• To cancel the purchase order go the tools menu – control option.

• Tools menu copy document to create the same document.

• Auto Create

o By using Auto Create option we can create purchase orders automatically from

approved requisition by selecting document type as Purchase order.

SELECT PHA.SEGMENT1 PONUM,

PHA.TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE POTYPE,

TRUNC(PHA.CREATION_DATE) CDATE,

PV.VENDOR_NAME SUPPLIER,

PVS.VENDOR_SITE_CODE SUPPLIERSITE,

(PVC.FIRST_NAME

','

pvc.LAST_NAME) Contact,

HL1.LOCATION_CODE ShipTO,

HL2.LOCATION_CODE BillTo,

PHA.CURRENCY_CODE Currency,

PPF.FULL_NAME Buyer,

PHA.AUTHORIZATION_STATUS PoStatus,

SUM((PLA.QUANTITY*PLA.UNIT_PRICE)) LineLevelPrice,

PHA.COMMENTS PODesc

FROM PO_HEADERS_ALL PHA ,

PO_VENDORS PV ,

PO_VENDOR_SITES_ALL PVS,

PO_VENDOR_CONTACTS PVC,

HR_LOCATIONS HL1,

HR_LOCATIONS HL2,

PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F PPF,

PO_LINES_ALL PLA

WHERE PHA.SEGMENT1 = '3449'

AND PHA.VENDOR_ID = PV.VENDOR_ID

AND PHA.VENDOR_SITE_ID = PVS.VENDOR_SITE_ID

AND PHA.VENDOR_CONTACT_ID = PVC.VENDOR_CONTACT_ID

AND PHA.SHIP_TO_LOCATION_ID = HL1.LOCATION_ID

AND PHA.BILL_TO_LOCATION_ID = HL2.LOCATION_ID

AND PHA.AGENT_ID = PPF.PERSON_ID

AND PHA.PO_HEADER_ID = PLA.PO_HEADER_ID

GROUP BY

PHA.SEGMENT1 ,

PHA.TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE ,

TRUNC(PHA.CREATION_DATE),

PV.VENDOR_NAME ,

PVS.VENDOR_SITE_CODE ,

(PVC.FIRST_NAME

','

PVC.LAST_NAME) ,

HL1.LOCATION_CODE ,

HL2.LOCATION_CODE ,

PHA.CURRENCY_CODE ,

PPF.FULL_NAME ,

PHA.AUTHORIZATION_STATUS ,

7

PHA.COMMENTS

Blanket Purchase Order

• When ever company would like to have the agreement with supplier that time first we will

create Blanket Agreement, when ever we require materials we will go for releasing the

purchase orders.

• Open the purchase order form select Blanket Purchase agreement and enter the details

and approve the purchase order.

• Select releases form either blanket PO Number and Item quantity details select

distributions button enter distribution details, select approve button for approvals.

Match Approval

2 way PO Qty – 100 Invoice Qty 80

3 way PO Qty – 100 Receipt Qty 80 Invoice Qty 80

4 way PO Qty – 100 Receipt Qty 80 Invoice Qty 50 Invoice Qty 50

• At the time of creation Purchase Order in the shipments, release we will specify the

Match approval option.

• Two way matching is nothing but company purchase order quantity, price with Invoice

price.

• Three way matching is nothing but comparing 3 documents Purchase Order, Receipt

and Invoice.

• Four ways Matching is nothing but company PO receipt inspection and Invoice

documents.

Receipt Documents

1. Standard - 3 Way

2. Direct Delivery - 2 way

3. Inspection Required - 4 way

• It is one of the purchasing document will be created while receiving the materials form

the suppliers we have 3 types of receipt.

• Navigation – Receiving – Receipts and enter.

• Create the purchase order and approve it open the receipts from enter PO Number,

select find button, system will show the PO Line details, check the check box save to

transactions, system write automatically generate Receipt number

Select * from RCV_SHIPMENT_HEADERS

SELECT * FROM RCV_SHIPPMENT_LINES

8

SELECT * FRO RCV_TRANSACTIONS

SELECT * FORM ORG_ORGANIZATIONS_DEFINITIONS.

• Create PO write 3 lines

o Go to receipt – generate the receipt for only one Item and either the PO Number

again – create another receipt until all the Items over.

Select Receipt_Num

From RCV_shippment_headers

Where shipment_header_id IN (Select shipment_header_id

From rcv_shpment_lines

Where PO_header_id IN( Select Po_Header_ID

From PO_heaer_all

Where segment1=’3452’))

----------------------------------------------------------

MD050 – Functional Design Document

Based on above develop Quotation Report

Query

MASTER QUERY

SELECT PHA.PO_HEADER_ID,

PHA.SEGMENT1 QUOTENO,

PHA.QUOTE_TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE,

TRUNC(PHA.CREATION_DATE) CDATE,

PPF.FULL_NAME BUYER,

H1.LOCATION_CODE SHIPTO,

PHA.QUOTE_VENDOR_QUOTE_NUMBER QUOTEAMT ,

H2.LOCATION_CODE BILLTO ,

PHA.CURRENCY_CODE CURR,

PV.VENDOR_NAME,

PVS.ADDRESS_LINE1,

PVS.CITY,

PVS.ZIP

FROM PO_HEADERS_ALL PHA ,

PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F PPF ,

HR_LOCATIONS H1 ,

HR_LOCATIONS H2,

PO_VENDOR_SITES_ALL PVS,

PO_VENDORS PV

WHERE TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE = 'QUOTATION'

AND PHA.VENDOR_ID = :P_VENDOR_ID

AND PHA.AGENT_ID = PPF.PERSON_ID

AND PHA.SHIP_TO_LOCATION_ID = H1.LOCATION_ID

9

AND PHA.BILL_TO_LOCATION_ID = H2.LOCATION_ID

AND PHA.VENDOR_SITE_ID = PVS.VENDOR_SITE_ID

AND PHA.VENDOR_ID = PV.VENDOR_ID

LINE – QUERY

SELECT PLA.PO_HEADER_ID,

MSI.SEGMENT1 ITEM,

MSI.DESCRIPTION ITEMDESC,

MC.SEGMENT1

','

MC.SEGMENT2 CATEGORY,

PLA.UNIT_PRICE PRICE

FROM PO_LINES_ALL PLA,

MTL_SYSTEM_ITEMS_B MSI,

MTL_CATEGORIES MC

WHERE PLA.ITEM_ID = MSI.INVENTORY_ITEM_ID

AND PLA.ORG_ID = MSI.ORGANIZATION_ID

AND PLA.CATEGORY_ID = MC.CATEGORY_ID

Purchase Order Interview Questions.

1) What is the Flow of Purchasing Module

2) Where the types of Requisition and table

3) Types of Purchase orders and tables

4) What is the different between standard PO and Blanket PO

5) We have created a Item but which is not available in the pO what will be the problem

6) What are the types of Match approvals

7) What are the Receipt types

8) When we enter a Blanket Release data where it will be stored

9) If give the requisition no how to find out corresponding PO Numbers

10) If give the PO Number how to find out corresponding Receipt Numbers

11) What is Auto Create and Advantage

12) In which table we can find out

i) Shipped Quantity

ii) Received Quantity

iii) Canceled Quantity

13) Can we create Purchase order directly without

i) Requisition,

ii) RFQ

iii) Quotation

14) Can we have the Receipt without Purchase order

15) What are the tables for RFQ, Quotation, Purchase Order

PL / SQL Procedure registration with Oracle APPS.

Create or Replace ( Errorbuff OUT Varchar2(10),

Retcode OUT Varchar2(20) , , , , )

Local Variable declaration

Cursor Declaration

Collection Declaration

10

Begin

Space for Control Statements like IF

LOOP s

Procedure, Function and Package Calling

DBMS_OUTPTU.PUT_LINE - -----�� we will not use this function.

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.LOG, ‘Write message’

Variable name)

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.OUT, ‘Write message’

Variable name)

Exception

When Others then

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.LOG, ‘Write message’

Variable name)

End 

ErrorBuf: While registering the procedure in concurrent Programe we are suppose define

errorbuf out parameter, which will give the error messages in the log file if any occurs in the

procedure.

Retcode: It returns the status of concurrent program either 0-Normal, 1-Warnining, 2-Error

API – Application Programe Interface – FND_FILE: API is nothing but Application

Programming Interface, instead of DBMS_OUTPUT package we will use FND_FILE.LOG to

write in the log file, FND_FILE.OUTPUT to write in the output file.

NOTE: We can register procedure or package procedure as concurrent Programe to do some

DML validation and some other programming logic, we can’t register function as concurrent

Programe.

11

Registration Steps

• Develop the procedure and compile, specification of the procedure will be stored in the

Database.

• Select System Administrator Responsibility - Crate executable with execution method

as ‘PL/SQL Stored Procedure”

• Create concurrent Programe and attach – Executable, Parameters, and

Incompatibilities.

• Create the Request Group and the Concurrent Programe

• Attach the Request Group to the Responsibility

• Attach Responsibility to the User

• User submit Request from SRS window

Simple Example

Create or Replace Procedure EX20( Errorbuf out Varchar2,

Retcode out Varchar2) as

L_no number(8) default 1000,

L_Name Varchar2(100) Default ‘Mr. Rajan Bhatnagar,

Begin

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.LOG, ‘Write message’

L_no)

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.OUTPUT, ‘Write message’

L-Name)

Exception

When Other then

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.LOG, ‘Error has occurred during the execution’)

End EX20

Procedure with parameters

Develop a Procedure which will take two parameters

1. Vendor ID

2. New Vendor Name

System should find weather vendor ID is exist or not if it exists it should update the Vendor

Name.

Create or Replace Procedure VEN_UPDATE20( Errorbuf OUT Varchar2,

Retcode OUT Varchar2,

V_ID IN Number,

V_Name IN Varchar2) as

L_Flag Varchar2(10) Default ’Y’;

L_Name PO_VENDORS.VENDOR_NAME%TYPE;

Begin

Select Vendor_name INTO L_name from PO_vendors where vendor_ID=V_ID;

Exception

When NO_DATA_FOUND then

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.LOG, ‘There no records in the Table’)

12

L_Flag:=’E’;

When TOO_MENY_ROWS then

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.LOG, ‘There multiple records in the table’)

L_Flag:=’E’;

End;

If L_flag:= ‘Y’ then

Update PO_VENDORS SET VENDOR_NAME=V_NAME

Where Vendor_id=V_ID;

Commit

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.OUTPUT, ‘vendor name changed ‘)

Endif;

Exception

WHEN OTHERS then

FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(FND_FILE.LOG, ‘Error occurred while updating’)

End VEN_UPDATE20;

• While registering the procedure, if we have user defined parameter we are suppose to

define those parameter at the time of registering concurrent program, select parameter

button enter sequence number parameter name attach value sets if required attach

default types.

• Token filed will be disabled for procedures, it is enabled for only reports because report

builder find variable may or may not be in the sequence order but procedures variable or

permits will be always in the same sequence. First parameter values will be passed to

the first variable second parameter values will be second variable and so on

Exercise

Develop a procedure to transfer the following details in to the Temporary Table.

Create Table Quotation_temp( Total Quotations Number(8),

Total amount Number(8));

Create Table Quotation_Details ( Qno Number(8),

Qtype Varchar2(10),

Cdate Date

Buyer Varchar2(100),

BillTo Varchar2(100),

ShippTo Varchar2(100),

Currency Number);

• Program will accept one parameter supplier name LOV Vendor Name Internally

Vendor_ID should pass

• Based on the Vendor_id find the Quotation Details and load in the temp tables;

NOTE:

13

1. Crate Two table

2. Define the cursor based on Vendor_ID

3. Transfer the data in to quotation temp and quotation details

4. Define local variable to count to calculation and transfer to quotation_temp

SQL * LOADER - Oracle Tool

It is one of the Oracles tool will be used to upload the data from flat files in to oracle database

tables.

1. Flat file or Data file: It contains the data in specific format it will be either text file (.txt)

or excel sheet. (.txt, .dat, .csv – Comma Separated Value)

2. Control File: It contains SQL * Loader program contains data file path, database table

name and column mapping and soon, once we develop the control file we will execute

this, that time data will be transfer from file to Oracle Database Table, during this data

transfer, the following files will be created. The extension of the control files is .ctl.

3. Badfile: It contains the rejected records which are rejected by SQL*Loader, because of

bad format or data type mismatch and so on. The extension of the bad file .bad.

4. Discard file: It contains the rejected records which are rejected by control file if we have

specified any condition in the control file if record is not satisfying the condition the

complete record will be inserted in the discard file. The extension of file is .dis.

5. Log file: It contains information about control file execution like, execution start time

and end time, successful records count, bad records count, if there are any errors in the

control file, those error messages will be available in segments, the extension of file .log.

The Syntax of the control file is as follows:

Load Data

Infile ‘Data file Path’

Insert into table 

Fields terminated by ‘,’ or ’$’

( Column1,

Column2,

Column3, , , , , ,, );

And save as .ctl file

For execution Command for .ctl file.

SQLLDER username/password@hoststring

Control = 

Class Exercise

• Connect to Scott Schema and create temporary table

14

Create table emp_details ( empno Number(8),

Ename Varchar2(100),

JDate Date,

Deptno Number(8),

Sale Number(8),

Comm Number(8),

Tax Number(8) );

Select * from emp_details

• Prepare data file and save in the local machine.

• Develop the control file like as follows and save it with extension .ctl

Load Data

Infile ‘C:\20\load\emp.txt’

Insert into table emp_details

Fields terminated by ‘,’

( Empno,

Ename,

JDate,

Deptno,

Sale,

Comm,

Tax );

• Go to Command Prompt select following path

o D:\Oracle\proddb\8.1.7\bin>

• Execute the control file with SQLLDR Command

SQLLDER SCOTT/TIGER@PROD

Control = C:\20\LOAD\EMP.CTL

• To find path to execute the SQLLDR command is HOST Command from SQL prompt

which will shows the path where we can execute control file

o Select * from v$parameter.

Control File

INSERT - Table should be empty – New records will be inserted.

APPEND – New records will be add for existing records

TRUNCATE – It will delete existing records and inserts new records from the file.

.csv file (Comma Separated Valu)

If data in excel sheet we can save that file as .csv file.

If any string contains commas we will enclosed this will in double quotation in the control file we

will specify the following statement syntax

15

Fields Terminated by ‘ , ‘ optionally enclosed by ‘ ” ’

If one of the field is missing for the database column we can generate sequences and also we

can use the some functions like to_char, NVL, Decode, Instr, Rtrim, Trim and so on

Training Nullcols – Inserts NULL columns if no data is there, we can not use any DDL, DML or

TCL command in control file.

LOAD DATA

Infile ‘C:\20\load\emp.txt.’

Truncate into Table emp_details

Fields Terminated by ‘ , ‘ optionally enclosed ‘ “ ‘

Trailing Nullcols

( Empno ‘emp_seq.nextval’,

Ename ‘upper(:ename)’,

Jdate Sysdate,

Deptno,

Sal,

Commn,

Tax )

Fixed format control file exampled

Sometimes data may found in fixed format - for example

Empno - 5, Ename – 10, Jdate – 11, Deptno – 2, Sal – 5, Comm – 3, Tax -3

If data is in the fixed format the control file will be developed in different format

LOAD DATA

Infile ‘C:\20\LOAD\FIXED.TXT

Truncate Into table emp_details

( Empno position(1:5),

Ename position(6:15),

Jdate position(16:26),

Deptno position(27:28),

Sal position(29:33),

Commn position(34:36),

Tax position(37:39))

In control file itself we can specify the data and at the time of insertion we specify the specify the

condition and we can also specify the discard file pat in control file it self - for example

LOAD DATA

Infile *

Discardfile ‘C:\emp_rejected.dis’

Truncate Into table emp_details

When deptno=’20’

( Empno position(1:5),

Ename position(6:15),

16

Jdate position(16:26),

Deptno position(27:28),

Sal position(29:33),

Commn position(34:36),

Tax position(37:39))

Begin Data

Fsfsd fgdfdsf

Fsfsfsf fdfdsfsd gsfsdfg gdgd

Along with the SQLLDR command we can also use the few commands like as bellow

LOAD – Will be used to load the first ‘N’ records

SQLLDER username/password@Hoststring Load=10

SKIP – TO skip the first ‘n’ records

SQLLDER username/password@Hoststring skip=10

ROWS – It will be used to issue the commit after insert ’N’records for every 10 records internally

auto commit will happen

SQLLDER username/password@Hoststring rows=10

INIT.ORA file contains the default values for the commit point

Data Uplaoding in to two tables

Create Table emp1 ( Empno Number(5),

Ename Varchar2(30),

Job Varchar2(30));

Create Table dept1( Deptno Number(2),

Dname Varchar2(30));

Positions of the data in datafile

Empno 5, Ename 10, Job1, Deptno2, dname 7

DECODE Statement to be used to Code the ‘A” for Analyst ‘M’ for Manager and Multiple data

files can also be called in single control file

Example control file

Load data

Infile ‘C:\20load\multiple.txt

Truncate Into table emp1

(Empno Position(1:5),

Ename Position(6:15),

Job Position(16:16) “Decode (:Job ,‘A’, ‘Analyst’,’M’,”Manager’)”)

Insert Into table dept1

17

When deptno:=’ ‘

( Deptno Position(17:18),

Dname Position(19:25))

Register Control file as Concurrent Program

1. Develop the control file and move the both data file and control file in the server

2. CUS_TOP\11.5.0\BIN\ .CTL

3. Create executable by seleting the execution method as SQL*Loader

4. create concurrent Program attach executable, Parameters

5. Attach the concurrent program to the Request Group

6. Attach the Request group to the Responsibility

7. Attach Responsibility to the user will submit the request form SRS window.

Example

Create the table in APPS Schema

Create table MTL_ITEMS( Item Varchar2(10),

ItemDesc Varchar2(100),

ItemCost Number(8),

ItemTax Number(8),

BasicCost Number(8))

Basic Cost to the calculated field in the Control file i.e. ItemCost – ItemTax

Development of Control file

Load Data

Infile *

Insert into Table MTL_ITEMS

Fields Terminated by ‘,’ Optionally Enclosed by ‘ “ ‘

Trailing NULLcols

( Item,

Item Desc,

ItemCost,

ItemTax,

BasicCost “(:Itemcost - :Itemtax)”)

Begin Data

Fdfdsf sgdfg fgdgdgds dgdgdgd gfgdgd hgdghdg

Fdfdsf sgdfg fgdgdgds dgdgdgd gfgdgd hgdghdg

• Move the .ctl file in the Inventory top i.e. BIN Directory

• And register the control file with applications.

• Go to System Administrator and register with the applications and concurrent program

and method should be SQL * Loader

• Data file pat can changed dynamically

o Infile ‘&1’

o We muse use the ‘1` degit

18

o We are allowed to submit only one parameter that should be data file path

SQL * Loader with Parameters

At the time of defining concurrent programe select parameter butiton define the parameter

specify the ‘&1’ in the control file so that what ever the values we have passed that will be

replaced in the control file.

Interview Questions

1. How to issue the commit in the control file

a. By suing ROWS Command

2. What are the types loading we have

a. Direct Method Load

b. Conventional method load (Default)

3. How to upload the data in to multiple table at with time

a. By using WHEN command

4. Can we have the data in Fixed format and how to upload

a. Yes, we can have fixed format that time we will use POSITION keyword

5. What is the difference between Bad file and Discard file

a. Both file contains rejected records – Bad file contains records which are rejected by

SQL*Loader and Discard file contains which are rejected by Control file.

6. What are the SQL functions we can use in the control file

a. TO_CAHR, TO_DATE, INSTER, SUBSTER, RTRIM, LTRIM, DECODE, NVL and so

on.

7. can we use user defined functions

a. NO We can’t user defined functions

8. If control file rejected more than 10 records error the I would like to stop the process how to

do it

a. We have a file called INIT.ORA file where we will set parent called maximum errors

allowed and max auto commit other parameter also.

9. How to skip specific field data

a. By using FILLER command – In this position column will not accept the data and it

inserts the NULL values.

For example

( Empno,

Ename ,

JDate FILLER,

Deptno);

SQL * Plus

19

1. Develop the SQL Program (.sql)

2. Move the file form local machine to server in to respective path

a. CUST_TOP\11.5.0\SQL\ .sql

3. Create executable execution method as “SQL*PLUS”

4. Crate concurrent program and attach executable and parameters

5. Attach concurrent program to the request group

6. Attach request group to the responsibility

7. Attach responsibility to the user.

8. Submit request from SRS Window

SQL * Plus Program

Column User_id format 9999999999

Column User_name Format A25

Column Cration_Date Format A11

Column &3 Format A50

Prompt SQL Report with User Details

Select User_ID, User_Name, Creation_Date, &3 from fnd_user

Where User_id between &1 and &2

Save as the file .sql and create the parameters in Oracle apps systems administrator and

column can be added dynamically

NOTE

• We can define Maximum 100 parameter

• We are suppose to use &1, &2, &3 ……………

• We are not suppose to skip the sequence

• WE can use same parameter values in multiple places in the script

• SQL * PLUS concurrent program to execute DDL and Connect to remote database and

executes the scripts and so on.

Submission of Concurrent Program from Back End because, sometimes we don’t have

the access to the front end.

Executable

Concurrent Program

Request Group

SRS

We need to use the Application Programe Interface details in 115devg.pdf 21 chapter

FND_PROGRAM.EXECUTABLE - Executable

FND_PROGRAM.REQUEST - Concurrent Program

FND_PROGRAM.PARAMETER - Attach Parameter

FND_PROGRAM.REQUEST_GROUP - Create Request Group

FND_PROGRAM.ADD_TO_GROUP - Add Concurrent Program R.G

Submission of CP from Back End

20

SQL

PL/SQL

Report – Report Triggers

Forms – Form Trigger

FND_REQUEST.SUBMIT_REQUEST( ) - It will be used to submit the Request from Back end.

Sample Program

Declare

l_request_id number(10);

Begin

Fnd_global.apps_initialize ( user_id,

Resp_id

Resp_appl_id);

l_request_id:= Fnd_request.submit_request ( ‘PO’,

‘Users Information Script’,

‘User Desc’,

‘ ‘,

‘FALSE’,

1000,

1200,

‘Email_address’);

Commit;

If l_request_id is != 0

Fnd_file.Put_line (Fnd_file.log ‘Program successfully submitted Request ID is’



l_request_id);

Else

Fnd_file.Put_line (Fnd_file.log ‘Program not successfully submitted’);

Endif;

Exception

When other then

Fnd_file.Put_line (Fnd_file.log ‘Error occurred during the program submission’);

End;

NOTE: If we are submitting concurrent program from the Form Trigger we are suppose to pass

the 100 parameter. If parameter are not defined, still we are suppose to pass NUL values

Fnd_user

Fnd_responsibility_vl - responsibility_key

Fnd_application_vl - application_name

Scheduling the Concurrent program

We can submit the Concurrent program future date or date by using the schedule button in SRS

window

21

1. As soon as possible: This is default option whenever we submit the request it will

submit the as soon as possible

2. Once: It will submit the rest only once for future date.

3. Periodically: WE can specify the from_date and to_date to submit program periodically

no of. Days months, hours, minutes and so on.

4. Specific Days: If we want submit concurrent program in the specific days we write

select this option

5. Save this Schedule: This check box will be used to save the schedule and apply same

schedule to other concurrent programs by selecting the button called ‘Apply save

schedule’

NOTE: After schedule the Concurrent program we can also cancel by selecting the cancel

button.

PROFILES

Profile is one the changeable option it will change the way of application execution, when we

crate user in oracle applications we will design the profile values for ever user by selecting any

of this level.

Profile levels

User �� Responsibility �� Application �� Site

1. Site Level: Site is the lowest profile level when we install Oracle Applications by default

values will be assigned at this level, site level values will be applicable for all the users.

2. Application Level: If we want to assign profile value to the specific application users

then we will select this level specify the application name and assign the value,

application level profile value will over write site level values.

3. Responsibility Level: We will select the responsibility name assign the profile value,

this is applicable only for the users, who are having access to the specified

responsibility. Responsibility will overwrite the both application and site level values.

Most of the profile will setup at responsibility level because it will be creating

responsibility for ever position in the organization we will also assign the profile values

based on position.

4. User Level: We will select the user name and assign the profit value this is only for

specific user which we have specified at will over write responsibility, application and site

level values.

Definition

Application: It is collection of forms, reports and programs which are related for specific

business functionality

22

Responsibility: It is also collection of forms, reports and programs which are related for specific

position in the organization.

Navigation

Application Developer – Profile - press enter

• We will find profile name and validation access levels, weather we can visible the values

or we can update the values.

• Based on the access level we will go to system administrator open the profile form

assign the profile values.

Navigation

System Administrator – Profile – System – Press Enter

• Select profile name and profile level by default site select find button, it will shows profile

values at 4 levels

Important Profiles:

1. GL Set of Books Name: It is one of the GL application profile, set of books is nothing

but collection of currency, calendar, and chart of accounts. We will assign this profile

values at responsibility level based on this currency and calendar and accounts will get

change.

2. MO: Operating Unit: This will be used to setup user operating unit name which

operating unit user is working, when ever user login to the system by using this profile.

System will understand the user operating unit (Branch Name)

3. HR: Business Group: This profile will give the user business group which group user is

working.

4. HR: User_Type: This profile will give the user employment type which user is

Permanent, Contract or consultant will be identified.

USER_ID

USER_NAME

RESP_NAME

RESP_ID

RESP_APPL_ID

All these are user personal profile values for user will be there whenever we create it contains

the values. We cannot change the values.

GL: St of Books

Currency

23

Calendar

Chart of Account

Select Currency_code Currency

Period_set_name Calendar

Chatof_account_id Accounts

Name SOBName

From gl_set_of_books

18user GL:Set of Books Name Vision Operations(USA) USD

19User GL:Set of Books Name Vision Swedan SEK

20User GL:Set of Books Name Vison Itely ITL

Go to Systems Administrator and open the profile form and select the profile name and assign

the values.

• When we assign set of books to the user based on the that set of book name currency,

calendar and accounts structure will be changed

• Create there different users go to systems administrator assign the profile values, select

user level enter user name and profile name select find futon and assign the user level

values.

• Login with the user name select GL responsibility open the Journals form, Journals –

Entry and press enter we will find the different currencies in currucy filed

Personal Profile – To find

(N) Help – Diagnosis – Examine and press enter

Select block as profile we will find profile names in the filed Profile values in the values field

Technical Consultant Job

Get - Procedure

Value – Function

2 APIs to be used

FND_PROFILE.GET(Profilename, Local Variable);

Local Variable:= FND_PROFILE.VALUE(PROFILE Name);

APIs will be used to retrieve the profile values form Backend like SQL, PL/SQL, Forms, and

Reports.

NOTE: Here get() is a procedure and Values() is a function both will be used to get a profile

value from the backend

Example: In Select clause we can’t use procedure that time we can use function.

Simple PO Report

24

User Name :

Responsibility Name :

Set Of Books Name :

Supplier Name

Supplier ID

PO Type Date Currency

Query

Select PHA.SEGMENT1 PONUMBER,

PHA.TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE TYPE,

TRUNC(PHA.CREATION_DATE) CDATE,

PHA.CURRENCY_CODE CURRENCY

From PO_HEADERS_ALL PHA

Where VUNDER_ID=&PO_VENDOR_ID

Report Development Process

Lexical Parameters

P_CONC_REQUEST_ID

P_USER_ID

P_RESP_ID

P_SOB_NAME

SRW.USEREXIT(SRWINIT) - Before Report Trigger

SRW.USEREXIT(SRWEXIT) - After Report Trigger

And adjust the margin and design the layout

Before Report Trigger

:P_RESP_ID := FND_PROFILE.Value(‘Resp_name’)

User Name – Username

Resp_name – Responsibility name i.e. personnel profiles

GL_SET_BOOKS_ID

MO: Operating Unit – ORG_ID

Access the Profile values from the reports

Define find variable to store the profile values, go to before report trigger call the following APIs,

then use the find variable either in the layout or in the report builder

FND_PROFILE.GET(‘USER_NAME’, :P_USER_ID)

FND_PROFILE.GET(‘RESP_NAME’, :P_RESP_ID)

:P_SOBNAME := FND_PROFILE.VALUE(‘GL:SET_OF_BOOKS_NAME’)

PL/SQL – Procedure as Concurrent Program

Temp Table – Perfomr_taart

User_name Varchar2(50)

Resp_name Varchar2(50)

SOBName Varchar2(50)

ORGName Varchar2(50)

25

Develop the procedure and register as Concurrent program and user submit the request form

SRW window system should capture the dynamically and inserts in to the temp table

:X:= FND_PROFILE.VALUE(‘ORG_ID’)

Select name from HR_OPERATING_UNITS Where organization_id=:x

Chapter 15, 115devg.pdf

FAQs

1. What is profile

2. What are the profiles you have come across in your experience

3. Profile levels in sequential order

4. How to get profile value from Backend

5. How to pass profile values as default in parameter

Default Types

Constant

Segment

SQL

Profile

- Concurrent Programe window Parameter

• At the time of defining parameter select default type as profile and give the profile

name in the default values field.

26

Multi Org

Multi Org is nothing but implementing multiple organization under single oracle APPS

implementation. We will define the multi org levels like follows:

Business Group - Top level org where employee will be define

Set of Books - Currency, Calendar, Chart of accounts – Financial

Entities

Legal Entity - Where company is going to create Income Tax

Documents to Government

Operating Unit - Where Company will procure, sell, pay, receive, stock

Inventory Organization - Where company will store the product

Sub inventories

Stock Locations

Items

- Under the Inventory it will come

Business Group: It represents the highest level in the organization structure, it can be a major

division or operating company or consolidated enterprises, Business Group secure human

recourses information. Example: When we request list of employees assigned to the business

group where organization is a part

Set Of Books: It is a financial reporting entity it uses particular functional currency, chart of

accounts and accounting calendar, Oracle General Ledger application secures this transaction

information like, journal entries, balances, we will use the Set of Books to capture these financial

information.

Legal Entity: it is a legal company for which we prepare physical or tax reports and we will

submit company flanking sheet to Government.

Operating Unit: It is an organization where company is going to do the main business

operations like sales, purchasing payments, receiving and son, it may be a sales office or

27

division or department, operating unit information will be secured by following applications like

PO, AP, AR, OM, CM

Inventory Organization: It is an organization for which we will track Inventory transactions and

balances, Inventory Organization means warehouse, distribution center, manufacturing plants

and sales offices, the following application secures information by Inventory organization

- Oracle Inventory

- Bills of Material

- Work in process

- Enginering

- Capacity

- MRP and so on

Again we will define Inventory Organization as 2 levels

1) sub Inventory

2) Stock location – inside of this location we will keep the items.

Advantages or Major functions

• Data Secure: We can assign users to the particular organization when ever user

logon to the application then we can get the data access, which is related to their

organization

• Multiple Organizations Reporting: We can setup Oracle applications

implementation to allow the reporting across operating units we can allow the

reports either at SOB level or legal entities level or operating unit level

• We can sell the products from one legal entity and ship the products from

another level entity – that time we can easily create financial transactions.

• We can receive the good from the suppliers in any Inventory organization.

Example: A branch employee will create the PO then we can rece4ive the

material in B branch Inventory organization but these two organization should be

defined under same set of books.

• When employee creates internal requisitions in one organization thesewe can

ship the materials from another organization with corrent inter company

inventory.

115multiorg.pdf - Implementing Multiple Organizations Chapter1 and 4 - multiorg.xls.

28

Multi Org Tables Column Text

PO_HEADER_ALL ORG_ID Select * from po_header_all

where org_id=client_info

PO_LINES_ALL ORG_ID Select * from po_header_all

where org_id=client_info

AP_INVOICES_ALL ORG_ID Select * from ap_invoices_all

where org_id=client_info

AP_CHECKS_ALL ORG_ID Select * from ap_checks_all

where org_id=client_info

OE_ORDER_HEADERS_ALL ORG_ID Select * from oe_order_header_all

where org_id=client_info

• Multi Org table contains multiples organization data. This table names are goint to end

with _all and this table contains common column called org_id

• Whenever user login to the systems by using MO:OPERATING UNIT profile, systems

will understand user operating unit code (ORG_ID)

• Multi Org views – These are created based on, multi org table having the where clause

like “where org_id=client_info”. If we are using multi org views in the RICE components,

we will get the data from the database which is related for the user organization. Ex:

PO_HEADERS, PO_LINES, AP_INVOICES, AP_CHECKS, OE_ORDER_HEADERS

• CLIENT_INFO: It is one of the RDBMS variable, it contains user operating unit code

(org_id) whenever user login to the application

o Select * from hr_operating_units (you can get all the branch codes)

• To create Operating units navigation

o HRMS Responsibility – Work Structures - Organization – Description

• In before report trigger we will write SRW.USER_EXIT(‘FND SRWINIT’) – it will initialize

the user profile values (MO:OPERATING UNIT)

Create 3 users, assign to them different branches by using MO:Operating Unit profile and

develop the report, use the multi org tables and register it as concurrent program and submit

from SRS window form 3 users we will get all the operating units data in the output instead of

multi table, use multi org view. Submit request from SRS. It will display the output which is

related for user organization. If we are not using the user exit (FND SRWINIT) system will not

initialize user profile values including MO operating Unit profile that time, client_info variable

values is null.

In SQL & PL/SQL – We need to use API

SQL> select count(*) from PO_HEADERS_ALL

2777 POs are created form multiple organizations

29

SQL> select count(*) from PO_HEADERS – output ‘0’ becoz system doesnot know the branch

working for which branch

SQL> Begin

FND_CLIENT_INFO.SET_ORG_CONTEXT(204)

END;

SQL> select count(*) from PO_HEADERS - Now it is showing the 1645 Pos fro branch 204

Begin

FND_CLIENT_INFO.SET_ORG_CONTEXT(FND_PROFILE.VALUE(‘ORG_ID’)

END

It will retrieve User ORG_ID value

Table shows details about the Multi Org structure table

Organization

Name Table Profile Column

Business Group HRFV_BUSINESS_GROUPS HR:Business Group ID BUSINESS_GROUP_ID

Set Of Books GL_SET_OF_BOOKS GL:Set of Books Name

Legal Entity HR_LEGAL_ENTITIES

Operating Unit HR_OPERATING_UNITS MO:Operating Unit ORG_ID

Inventory

Organization

ORG_ORGANIZATION_

DEFINITIONS MFG_ORGANIZATION_ID ORGANIZATION_ID

SubInventory

MTL_SECONDARY_

INVENTORIES

Stock Locations MTL_ITEM_LOCATIONSQ

Items MTL_SYSTEM_ITEMS

Requstions

RFQ

Quotations

PO

PO Receipts

• While developing or customizing the RICE component we will be using Multiorg views.

We are not supposed to use the Multi org tables.

• By suing the following select statement we can find whether multi org is implemented

successfully or not

o Select multi_org_flag, release name from fnd_product_groups

Multi_org_flag Releasename

Y 11.5.7

• Y – Implemeted successfully (Business Group, I.E., Set of Books, operating Unit,

Inventory organziaiton)

30

• BUSINESS_GROUP_ID: This at Business group level we can find them common

column in all the table, which are in HRMS tables like

o PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F

o PER_JOBS

o PER_GRADES

o PER_POSITIONS

• ORG_ID: It is at operating unit level it we will find this common column in all the table at

operating unit level like

o PO_REQUESITION_HEADERS_ALL

o PO_HEADERS_ALL

o PO_DISTRIBUTION_ALL

• NOTE: But PO receipts functionality will come at Inventory organization level. Because

we are crating receipt means we are receiving the goods from supplier. We will be

receiving the material at Inventories (stories, gowdans ) only. Example:

RCV_SHIPMENT_HEADERS table is not having the _ALL it is not having ORG_ID

column

• ORGANIZATION_ID: It is at Inventory Organization level we will find all the

manufacturing tables column this ORGANIZATION_ID column including PO Receipts

Tables

o MTL_SYSTEM_ITESM_B

o WIP_ENTITITES

o BOM_RESOURCES

o BOM_DEPARTMENT

PO_VENDORS is not having _ALL

PO_VENDORS_SITES_ALL is having _ALL

Supplier is global we can access from any organization

Supplier site is organization specific and we create site based on the user ORG_ID sites will

retrieved.

FAQs

1. What is application hierarchy or Multi org flow?

2. What is Business Group?

3. What is legal entity and operating unit

4. What is meant by multi org table

5. What are module will come at operating unit level

6. Will PO Receipt will come tat Operating Unit level or Inventory Organization level?

7. What is difference between OR_ID and ORGANIZATION_ID?

8. Why there is no _ALL for PO_VENDORS table?

9. How to implement multi org in reports?

10. How to populate ORG_ID from SQL prompt?

11. What is meant by Client_info?

12. When user login in to the system how the system will identify user operating unit?

31

Flex Fields

Flex Field is nothing but a normal field but it is a ore flexible in the application either to extend

the form functionality or to capture the key information

We have 2 types of flex fields in oracle applications

1. Descriptive Flex Fields , 2. Key Flex Fields

1. Descriptive Flex Fields: DFF will be used to capture extra information from the end

user without changing form code and without altering database table

a. We will use the attribute column while working with DFF

b. We will find all the DFF in Application Developer Responsibility

i. N – Flex Filed – Descriptive – Register

c. To find DFF in form – PO Requisition Form

d. Customization of DFF

i. Open the form in application (PO, AP…) we will find the fields which are

enclosed with [ ] it is nothing but a DFF we can enable this DFF by using

Application Developer Responsibility

ii. Find the DFF title from following navigation

1. Help Menu – Diagnostics – Examine and enter password as apps

and Block name $Descriptive Flex field$ we will find the list of

DFFs in the fields select Field:

PO_REQ_HDR_DESCRIPTIVE_F4 we will find the DFF in the

value fields Value: Requisition Header (Oracle Purchasing)

iii. Copy the value go to Application Developer

1. N – Flex field – Descriptive – Segments and enter and press F11

enter the title Ctrl + F11

iv. Un check the checkbox called Freeze Flex field definition select segments

button enter the column names select attribute column and value set and

save the transactions.

v. Check the check box called Freeze Flex Field Definition click on compile

button internally system will submit concurrent program (Flex field view

Generation) to compile flex field it will generate one flex field view to

capture the data.

vi. The view name will be database table name _DFV

vii. Go to the form where DFF is attached, place the cursor, it will open DFF

form enter the data save it go to backend query the records.

Select Attribute3 Buyertype,

Attribute9 Buyerlocaton,

Attribute13 Last Date

From PO_REQUISITION_HEADER_ALL

Where segment1=’15467’

viii. Create the value set in system administrator; attach the value set at the

time of creating DFF column name in the value set field.

ix. We can make the DFF column is optional or mandatory by selecting

required check box in the segments form.

32

x. Context Field: While creation of DFF we can define multiple structures

based on the user selection we can change the DFF structure. While

defining the context field we will enter context field values for every

context value there will be a structure here we can use the entire attribute

column from attribute 1 to 15.

1. NOTE: One we use the attributes in one structure we can use the

same attributes in another structure, because user can enter only

one structure details at a time.

2. NOTE: Once we enter the value in the context field it will be stored

in the Database column called Attribute Category

xi. Global Data Elements: While defining the context field we will enter the

context field values based on the value we can change the DFF structure

if we want to define any field globally we will select option called Global

Data elements, select se4gments enter the details.

1. Once we use the attribute column in Global Data elements it will

not be available for the context field values.

2. Key Flex Field : These will be used capture key information which is in the code

language for every code there will be a specific meaning in the application we will find all

the KFF s in the Application Developer Responsibility. Navigation – Flex field – Key –

Register and enter we can find the structure in the segments form Navigation Flex Field

– Key – Segments and press enter when we enter the data in KFF it will be stored in

segments columns we will find segments column around 30 based on the requirement.

Differences between DFF and KFF

Item Location

Item Quantity

Item Attributes

Sub Inventory

Stock Location

Available Qty

Reserved Qty

Purchasable Item

Inventory Item

Customer Item

Production Item

Item Details

Inventory

33

DFF KFF

1. DFF will be used to capture EXTRA

Information

1. KFF will be used to capture KEY

Information

2. Attribute columns will be used 2. Segment columns will be used

3. We can register MAX DFF 3. We have 29 built in KFF we are not

suppose to create new KFF

4. DFF will be accept what ever Data we

enter

4. KFF we can define rules to capture

valid data

5. WE have context field 5. WE have no Context field

6. DFF data will be stored in Attribute

Columns

6. DFF codes will be stored in segments

KFF description will be stored in

FND_FLEX_VALUES tables.

To find a table of DFF – go to the segment form of DFF

System

Last Query

Value - Quary will get

KFF_List.xls file contains all the important KFF to study

KFF name Application

Name Table Staructure Column

Accounting Flexfield GL GL_CODE_COMBINATIONS CHART_OF_ACCOUNTS_ID

Assets KFF FA FA_ASSET_KEYWORDS No

Category Flexfield FA FA_CATEGORIES_B No

Location Flexfield FA FA_LOCATIONS No

Sales Tax Location

Flexfield AR AR_LOCATION_COMBINATIONS LOCATION_STRUCTURE_I

Territory Flexfield AR RA_TERRITORIES No

Item Catalogs INV MTL_ITEM_CATALOG_GROUPS no

Item Categories INV MTL_CATEGORIES_B STRUCTURE_ID

Stock Locators INV MTL_ITEM_LOCATIONS ORGANIZATION_ID

System Items INV MTL_SYSTEM_ITEMS_B ORGANIZATION_ID

• To Capture the Key Information

• We can query the Information at any level

• Data entry to the user will be very easy

• System will accept valid accounting transactions

• GL_CODE_COMBINATION – All Codes

• GLFV_CHARTS_OF_ACCOUNTS – Structure Details



Accounting Key Flex Field:

• This is one of the built in KFF available in GL application to capture accounting

transactions.

34

• Accounting KFF is nothing but Chart of accounts in the set of books when ever we

assign the profile (GL: Set of Books Name) to the user based on the this profile system

will assign Accounting KFF to the User.

*******

Set of Books

o Currency

o Calendar

o Chat of Account

*******

Select Name,

Currency_code Currency

Period_set_name Calendar

Chat_of_account_id ChartOfA/C

From GL_SET_OF_BOOKS

*******

16USER GL:SET OF BOOKS Vision Operation(USA) USD 101(5)

17USER GL:SET OF BOOKS Vision Italy ITL 50173(4)

18USER GL:SET OF BOOKS Vision Belgium BEL 50714(6)

*******

Structure Column

• While defining the KFF we will find structure column field if it is null value then KFF has

got only one structure, if there is a structure column that will find multiple structure, open

the segments form query the records based on KFF title, we will find structure details

• For Accounting KFF structure column is CHART_OF_ACCOUNTS_ID

• And we will get all the structure details from this table – GL_CHARTS_OF_ACCOUNTS.

• All the accounting KFF transaction will be stored in the data based table called

GL_CODE_COMBINATIONS

Developing the Reports on KFF - Process

1) Call the user ext from before report trigger

SRW.USER_EXIT ( 'FND SRWINIT');

2) Call another User Exit from After Report Trigger

SRW.USER_EXIT ('FND SRWEXIT');

3) Define the following parameters

1) P_CONC_REQUEST_ID

2) P_FLEXDATA

3) P_STRUCT_NUM segment1

'\n'

segment2

'\n'

segment3

'\n'

.......

'\n'

segment30

4) Call another User exit from before report trigger

SRW.USER_EXIT ('FND FLEXSQL

CODE = "GL#"

NUM = ":P_STRUCT_NUM"

35

APPL_SHORT_NAME = "SQLGL"

OUTPUT = "P_FLEXDATA"

MODE = "SELECT"

DISPLAY = "ALL");

5) Define the Query like follows

SELECT

&P_FLEXDATA

FROM

KFF Table

WHERE KFF Structure Column = :P_STRUCT_NUM;

6) Define Formula Column and CALL another User Exit from formula column

SRW.USER_EXIT ('FND FLEXIDVAL

CODE = "GL#"

NUM = ":P_STRUCT_NUM"

APPL_SHORT_NAME = "SQLGL"

DATA = "Column Name where the data is available"

VALUE = "to get KFF Values we will give formula column Name"

MODE = "SELECT"

DISPLAY = "ALL");

Flex Fields Reports development

P_FLEXDATA: It is one of the lexical parameter having the default value it is a contribution of

all the segment columns, we will use this lexical parameter in the select statement to retrieve

the data from database

P_STRUCT_NUM: This is a bind variable will be used to capture KFF structure number

FND FLEX SQL: It is one of the User Exit we will define in the before report trigger to retrieve

KFF segments data

FND FLEXIDVAL: This is another user exit will called from formula column to display the KFF

data in the output

1) Call the user ext from before report trigger

SRW.USER_EXIT ( 'FND SRWINIT');

2) Call another User Exit from After Report Trigger

SRW.USER_EXIT ('FND SRWEXIT');

3) Define the following parameters

1) P_CONC_REQUEST_ID

2) P_FLEXDATA

3) P_STRUCT_NUM

4) Before Report Trigger

function BeforeReport return boolean is

L_NAME VARCHAR2(100);

begin

36

SRW.USER_EXIT( 'FND SRWINIT');

l_name :=fnd_profile.value('GL_SET_OF_BKS_NAME');

select chart_of_accounts_id

into :P_STRUCT_NUM

FROM gl_sets_of_books

where name = l_name;

SRW.REFERENCE(:P_STRUCT_NUM);

SRW.USER_EXIT('FND FLEXSQL

CODE = "GL#"

NUM = ":P_STRUCT_NUM"

APPL_SHORT_NAME = "SQLGL"

OUTPUT = ":P_FLEXDATA"

MODE = "SELECT"

DISPLAY = "ALL" ');

return (TRUE);

end;

5) Go to data model select query

SELECT &P_FLEXDATA C_FLEXDATA,

GCC.LAST_UPDATE_DATE

FROM GL_CODE_COMBINATIONS GCC

WHERE CHART_OF_ACCOUNTS_ID = :P_STRUCT_NUM;

6) Take the Formula column and place it in query and edit the PL/SQL editor

function CF_DATAFormula return Char is

begin

SRW.REFERENCE(:P_STRUCT_NUM);

SRW.REFERENCE(:C_FLEXDATA);

SRW.USER_EXIT('FND FLEXIDVAL

CODE = "GL#"

NUM = ":P_STRUCT_NUM"

APPL_SHORT_NAME = "SQLGL"

DATA = ":C_FLEXDATA"

VALUE = ":CF_DATA"

MODE = "SELECT"

DISPLAY = "ALL"

IDISPLAY = "ALL"');

RETURN(:CF_DATA);

end;

function CF_DESCFormula return Char is

begin

SRW.REFERENCE(:P_STRUCT_NUM);

SRW.REFERENCE(:C_FLEXDATA);

SRW.USER_EXIT('FND FLEXIDVAL

CODE = "GL#"

NUM = ":P_STRUCT_NUM"

APPL_SHORT_NAME = "SQLGL"

DATA = ":C_FLEXDATA"

37

DESCRIPTION = ":CF_DESC"

MODE = "SELECT"

DISPLAY = "ALL"

IDISPLAY = "ALL"');

RETURN(:CF_DESC);

end;

7) Go to layout model design the report and register with Oracle Applications and submit from

the user SRS form

SRW.REFERENCE( ) : It we are using bind variable in source column the user exit we will

refer to get the latest values for variable and source column

Changing the structure number dynamically:

• KFF structure number is nothing but chat of accounts ID, if we know the user set of

books name we can find out chart of Accounts ID.

• Set of books name is one of the user profile by using FND profile API we can get from

report triggers

• Go to before report trigger declare the local variable write the following API

o L_name varchar2 (100)

o L_name:=fnd_profile.value(‘GL_SET_OFBKS_NAME’);

• Write the following select statement to get the structure number based on the set of

books name

Select Chart_of_account_id

INTO :P-STRUCT_NUM

From GL_SET_OF_BOOKS

Where name=L_name;

Develop the report on PO Module and display the charge account in PO Distributions Form

Line Level Dist Level

ReqNO Type Cdate Lineno Item ItemDesc DistNo ChargeA/C

FAQ in Flex Fields

1. What is FLEX FIELD?

2. What is KFF

3. In you experience what are the KFF you have come across?

4. Have u created any KFF? NO

5. Have u created any DF? Yes

6. What is FND FLEX SQL and FND IDVAL?

7. What is SRW REFERENCE?

8. What are parameters we suppose to pass for FND FLEXIDVAL?

9. How to change structure number dynamically?

10. What are the KFF are there in Inventory module?

11. Is there any KFF in PO? NO

12. Where the KFF data will be stored? Segments

13. Where the DFF data will be stored? Attributes

14. What in Attribute_Category?

38

Forms Development Process

1)We Will download the TEMPLETE.fmb from AU_TOP\Resource Folder

Application Utilities

2)Open with Forms6i builder and delete the existing Block

Canvas

Window

3)Create New Block , Canvas , Window attach oracle apps Properties

4)Develop the from as per client requirement

Note:We will change the Property called First Navigaction Data Block as Datablock Name in the

Module Properties.

II)Customize folooiwng two triggers1) Pre-Form -New Window Name

2) WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE -New form Name

3) APP_Custom package -New Window Name

5)Save the form we will get (.fmb)

6)compile the form we will get(.fmx)

7)Move the .fmb into au_top\11.5.0\Forms\US\ .fmb

8)Move the .fmx into CuS_top\11.5.0\Forms\US\ .fmx

9)Goto Applicaton Developer and create Form

10)create Function attach form to the function

11)Create Menu attach function menu

Executable

Concurrent

Programe

Request Group

Responsibility

User

Form

Function

Menu

Data Group

39

12)Attach Menu to the responsibility , Responsibility will be attached to the user

so that user can open the from and enter/Query the Data.

Develop the User Form

First Form

User ID

User Name

Creation Date

Second Form

Supplier ID

Supplier Name

Supplier Creation Date

Template.fmb: It is a built in form available in AU_TOP resources folder, it has got 21 libraries

to support menu functionality standard toolbar functionalities and other oracle apps functions

like who columns, profiles, flex fields, multi org and so on.

Form Registration:

• After moving the .fmb and .fmx in to the server we will take the .fmx name select

application developer responsibility register the form Navigation Application Developer

Application – Form and enter

• Enter the .fmx name and application name where the .fmx is located enter user form

name

• Copy the user form name attach to the function.

Function:

• It is nothing but instance of form along with parameter navigation Applicatoin – Function

and enter

• Enter the function name and user function name go to properties tab select type as form,

go to form tab attach user form name what ever we have created

• Copy the user function name attach to menu

Menu:

• Group of submenus and functions, enter menu name sequence no, prompt, attach user

function name in the function field, copy the user menu name, go to responsibility form in

system administrator attach in the menu field

• Select the responsibility we will find the form in object navigator window.

Form Setup

First step

AU/11.5.0/FORM/US

Copy the files in to resource folder like Templete.fmb and appstand.fmb

Second Step

40

Start menu – Run – Regedit

Hkey_local_mechine -> software -> oracle

Forms60 _path

- - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - ; give the template.fmd file path

Table registration

Note: connect to custom top (wip) --wip/wip@prod

1) create table custom_vendors

2) grant all on custom_vendors to apps;

3) conn apps/apps@prod

4) create public synonym custom_vendors for po.custom_vendors;

5) exec ad_dd.register_table ('po','custom_vendors','t', 8, 10, 90);

Exec Ad_dd.register_table(

p_appl_short_name ,

p_tab_name ,

p_tab_type ,

p_next_extent ,

p_pct_free ,

p_pct_used )

6) exec ad_dd.register_column ('po','custom_vendors','vendor_id', 1,'number', 10,'n','y');

Exec ad_dd.register_column (

p_appl_short_name ,

p_tab_name ,

p_col_name ,

p_col_seq ,

p_col_type ,

p_col_width ,

p_nullable ,

p_translate ,

p_precision default null,

p_scale default null)

Note: register all columns

7)commit;

Value sets

Who columns

41

Flexfield (dff,kff)

Note :

If we are registering table by using AD_DD package we can utilize following functions

1) Who columns

2) Flex fields

3) Multi org

4) Profile, Table Value set creation and so on.

Create Table wip_item_details(

Item Varchar2(50),

ItemDesc Varchar2(100),

ItemDate Date,

ItemLoc Varchar2(50),

Item Category Varchar2(50),

ItemCost Number(9),

Created_By Number(9),

Creation_Date Date,

Last_Update_By Number(9),

Last_update_date Date,

Attribute_Category Varchar2(100),

Attribute1 Varchar2(100),

Attribute2 Varchar2(100),

Attribute3 Varchar2(100),

Attribute4 Varchar2(100),

Attribute5 Varchar2(100))

Grant all on WIP_ITEM_DETAILS to APPS;

Conn APPS/APPS@PROD;

Create Public Synonym WIP_ITEM_DETAILS for WIP.WIP_ITEM_DETAIS

Table type contains three values

T – Table, V – View, S – Synonym

Exec AD_DD.REGISTER_TABLE (‘WIP’,’WIP_ITEM_DETAILS’,’T’,0,10,90)

EXEC AD_DD.REGISTER_COLUMN

(‘WIP’,’WIP_ITEM_DETAILS’, ‘ITEM’,1,’VARCHAR2’,50,’N’,’Y’);

All the columns to be registered

To know the table status about registration

Navigation

Application - > Database - > Table and press enter

And query for the required table.

42

Implementing who columns

• Create two triggers Pre_Insert and Pre_updata at Block level

• Call the following API from the both the triggers.

o Fnd_standard.set_who();

• This API is available in the library called ‘FNDSQF.PLL’

Implementing the calendar to the date field

• Go to the field properties, change the property called list of values – Enable_List_Lamp

• Create the trigger called KeyListVal at Item level call the following API

o Calender.show()

• It is available in the library called ‘APPDAYPK.PLL’

Attaching the list to the field

• Record Group-> LOV -> field

• Create Record Group by enter list of value or by enter select statement

• Create LOV attach record group

• Attach LOV to field property called list of values

Reference: 115devg.pdf - 24th Chapter

Development of Master Details Form

Master Form

PO-VENDORS

Vendor_ID, Vendor_name, Creation_Date

Detail Form

PO_VENDOR_SITES_ALL

Vendor_ID, Vendor_site_code, Site_Creation_Date,

Address1, Address2, City.

• Develop the form with master table by using template.fmb (Primary Key must be

selected)

• Crate detailed data block after selecting the column click next futon, can check the check

box called Auto join data blocks, select the button called create relationship, select radio

button called based on join condition.

• Select Primary Key from Master Item, reference key from detail Item, system will

automatically create join condition and select finish button.

• At the time of selection layout style select tabular format and select number of records to

be displayed in the layout.

43

• Attach property classes and save the .Ffmb generate .FMX move in to the custom top.

Practice development

PO_HEADERS_ALL

PO_header_id, PO_NO, type, Cration_Date

POLINE_ALL

Po_heder_id, item_desc, quantity, Unit_price,

Line_total(quantity*unitprice)

Manual Development of Form

Crate a table in WIP

Item, Item_Desc, Item_date, Item_loc.

• Create new data block by select the manual option

• Change the following the properties

o Subclass: Block

o Database source Name: Table Name

o Database Column Name: Column Names

• Go to canvas create and change the property class to Frame_Rect

• Define the Text Item attach following properties

o Subclass: Tex_Item

o Column Name: DB column

• Register the column and compile and generate .FMX

Descriptive Flex Field Form Development Process

• Table should contain attribute column and also it should be registered

• Go to application developer open the DFF register form navigation Flex Field –

Descriptive – Register and enter

• Create New DFF by giving database table name.

• Copy the DFF table go to segments form query based on table, select segments button,

enter DFF structure details.

• Open the template.fmb select all the attribute column at the time of data block creation

• Define the field in the Canvas change the field property database items as "no"

• Define the Package like follows.

Package Specification:

----------------------

PACKAGE DFF_PKG IS

PROCEDURE DFF_PROC(EVENT VARCHAR2);

END;

Package Body:

-------------

44

PACKAGE BODY DFF_PKG IS

PROCEDURE DFF_PROC(EVENT VARCHAR2) AS

BEGIN

IF (EVENT = 'WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE' ) THEN

FND_DESCR_FLEX.DEFINE(

BLOCK => 'WIP_ITEMS10',

FIELD => 'DFF_TEXT',

APPL_SHORT_NAME => 'WIP',

DESC_FLEX_NAME => 'WIPDFF' );

END IF;

END DFF_PROC;

END;

• Call this Package from WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE Trigger

o Packagename.Procedure name('WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE');

o DFF_PKG.DFF_PROC('WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE');

• Call another API from WHEN-NEW-ITEM-ISNATCE Trigger

o fnd_flex.event('WHEN-NEW-ITEM-INSTANCE');

o It will Populate the DFF in the Form.

Note:

FNDSQF library will support for all the flex field APIS like

FND_DESC_FLEX.DEFINE

FND_FLEX.EVENT

FND_KEY_FLEX

Function Security:

• For single form creation of multiple functions at the time of creation function passing the

parameter which will change the form functionality.

• Develop a form register in application developer at the time of creation function pass the

parameter called QUERYONLY=”YES”

• Attach the functions to menu and menu to responsibility and responsibility to the user.

• NOTE: At the time of crating function select form tab pass the parameter in the field

called parameter

Calling another form from the existing form.

Form 6i feature – Call_Form, New_form, Open_form

APPS - FND_FUNCTION.EXECUTE( )

OPEN_FORM built-in

Opens the indicated form. Use OPEN_FORM to create multiple-form applications, that

is, applications that open more than one form at the same time.

45

NEW_FORM built-in

Exits the current form and enters the indicated form. The calling form is terminated as

the parent form. If the calling form had been called by a higher form, Form Builder

keeps the higher call active and treats it as a call to the new form. Form Builder

releases memory (such as database cursors) that the terminated form was using.

Form Builder runs the new form with the same Runform options as the parent form. If

the parent form was a called form, Form Builder runs the new form with the same

options as the parent form.

CALL_FORM built-in

Runs an indicated form while keeping the parent form active. Form Builder runs the

called form with the same Runform preferences as the parent form. When the called

form is exited Form Builder processing resumes in the calling form at the point from

which you initiated the call to CALL_FORM.

1) Develop both forms and register in application.

2) Place the Button in first form

3) Write the following code in WHEN-BUTTON-PRESSED Trigger.

Fnd_FunCtion.execute (

function_name => 'Second from function Name',

open_flag => 'Y' ,

OTHER_PARAMS => 'P1 = '

:PO_VENDORS.VENDOR_ID);

P1 is Second form parameter

4) Open the Second form and define the Parmaeter called P1

5) Go to PRE-QUERY trigger and write the following code to change the query dynamically.

:PO_VENDOR_SITES_ALL.VENDOR_ID := :PARAMETER.P1;

--:Blockname .fieldname := :PARAMETER.Parametername

6) Goto the WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE Trigger at from level. write the following code:

GO_BLOCK('PO_VENDOR_SITES_ALL');

EXECUTE_QUERY;

Sub Menus

Sub menu is nothing but is collection of function and menus we will create the

submenus just like menus, then we will attach to main menu by using the field called

submenu.

Calling the SRS window from Menu

• Go to the function form in application developer (N) Application - funcatoin

• Create new function for the user form called Run Reports, copy user function name

attach to menu.

46

Adding Multiple Request Groups to the Responsibility

• Create Request Group in System Administrator

• Copy Request Group name application short name and Request group code.

• Go to application developer create function for the form called “Run Report” and pass

the following parameters in the parameter field

o REQUEST_GORUP_CODE = “20SUPPLIER_CODE”

o REQUEST_GROUP_APPL_SHORT_NAME=”PO”

o TITLE = “20SUPPLIERS”

Hide the menus and function at responsibility level (Menu Exclusions)

• At the time of creating responsibility we will attach menu by default all the submenus and

functions will be available if we want to hid we will go to Menu Exclusion tab in

Responsibility form select type as function or menu and give the function name or menu

name in the name field.

Forms Customization

Two Ways

1) Download .fmb from au_top\11.5.0\Forms\resource\US

2) Custom.pll

a. When_new_form_instance

b. When-new-block-instance

c. When-new-record-instance

d. When-new-item-instance

e. When-Validate-record

f. Special

g. Zoom

If we want to customize standard oracle forms will going to use custom.pll by using this we can

customize few events in the form. This custom.pll is available in the au_top – resource folder

1) Hiding the fields

2) Chane the promplt

3) Change visual attributes

4) Make field is mandatory

5) Attaching the menu options.

Before going to customization the form should know following details

• Form Name :

• Block Name :

• Field Name :

• What Customization :

• When we would like to do

Data capture

47

• Form Name : Help About Oracle Applications

• Block Name : Help Diagnostics – examine

• Minimum : Amount

• Hide the filed

• When form is opened (When-new-form-instance)

Forms Customization Steps:

1) Download the CUSTOM.pll from AU_TOP\11.5.0\Resource folder.

2) Open with Forms 6i.

3) Write the Following Code in the place of 'Real Code Starts Here'

form_name varchar2(30) := name_in('system.current_form');

block_name varchar2(30) := name_in('system.cursor_block');

begin

if (event_name = 'WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE') then

if (form_name = 'APXWCARD' and block_name = 'CARDS') then

APP_ITEM_PROPERTY2.SET_PROPERTY (

'CARDS.DEPARTMENT_NAME', -BlockName.FieldName

DISPLAYED,

PROPERTY_OFF);

APP_ITEM_PROPERTY2.SET_PROPERTY(

'PO_HEADERS.SEGMENT1',

PROMPT_TEXT,

'PO Number');

APP_ITEM_PROPERTY2.SET_PROPERTY(

'REGIONS.REGION_LONG_NAME',

CASE_RESTRICTION,

UPPERCASE);

end if;

end if; (attach the Library called APPCORE2.pll)

4) Compile the Library we can get .pll (Program link Library)

Execute the Library we will get .plx (Program Link Executable)

(File ->Administration->Compile File)

5) Transfer both .pll and .plx files into the Resource folder in the AU top.

(Note: before going to copy into the server close the complete Application)

Zoom Trigger

Zoom event will be used to call the another forms from Oracle standard forms, by default zoom

will be disabled for the form, first we have to enable, the \we will go for execution.

48

• Open the Custom.pll got the function call zoom available and creat the following code in

the place of “Real Code Starts here”

form_name varchar2(30) := name_in('system.current_form');

block_name varchar2(30) := name_in('system.cursor_block');

begin

if (form_name = 'POXRQERQ' and block_name = 'PO_REQ_HDR') then

return TRUE;

else

return FALSE;

end if;

• Go to the event procedure and write the following code in the place of “Real Code Starts

Here”

form_name varchar2(30) := name_in('system.current_form');

block_name varchar2(30) := name_in('system.cursor_block');

Begin

if (event_name = 'ZOOM') then

if (form_name = 'POXRQERQ' and block_name = 'PO_REQ_HDR') then

fnd_function.execute(function_name=>'PO_POXRQVRQ',

open_flag => 'Y');

end if;

end if;

• Ave the custom.pll and compile this execute the custom.pll

• Copy both .pll and .plx in to the resource folder (Close the applications before copying in

to the respective top)

Special Trigger: - Total 45 are available.

We will use the special trigger to attach the menu options to the forms.

FAQs:

1) What are the steps we will follow for the form development

2) What are the libraries are available in TEMPLETE.FMB?

3) How to register table and primary key?

4) Why do we need to register the table

5) How t o implement who columns?

6) How to attach a calendar?

7) How to call another form from the standard forms?

8) How to implement DFF in the forms?

9) What are the events we can use in custom.pll?

10) What is meant by zoom?

11) We can’t copy the CUSTOM.PLL in to the server when applications is opened?

a. In oracle applications all the forms are developed by TEMPLETE.FMB including

Navigator. So that, that time CUSTOM.PLL IS being used by the application we

can not update the library.

12) When we are working in the project we are not able to close all the users application

that time how to copy in to server.

49

a. We will be having the link file (crated by DBA), we will copy in to that path only

we have to logout and login then we can find the customization effects.

13) How to generate .fmx and .plx in LINIX operating system

a. In windows we will use CTRL + T

b. In linix we will use F60GEN command

F60GEN MODULE=TEST.FMB USERNAME/PASSWORD@HOST

F60GEN MODULE=CUSTOM.PLL TYPE=LIBRARY USERNAME/PASSWORD@HOST

14) In which top we will execute this F60GEN command

a. IN AU_TOP\11.5.0\FORMS\US

INTERFACES

Interface is nothing but a program will be used to transfer the data from flat files to database

table or from database table to flat files with validations. WE have two types of Interfaces like

Inbound Interface Outbound Interface.

Inbound Interface

It will be used to upload the data from legacy system into Oracle Applications base table

Note: Legacy system is nothing but other applications which is used by client like SAP, JAVA,

Mainframe so on.

Example: In implementation project we can implement forms and report so that users can enter

the data after implementation but the previous data will be available in the legacy system we

need to bring that data in to Oracle Applicatoins with validations.

Usage: SQL*Loader, .txt, .ctl, .dis, .bad, .log

Outbound Interface

It will be used to extract the data from Oracle Applications base tables in to flat files

Example: Client is using to applications one is for financial and another one is for

manufacturing, we have to transfer manufacture data in to financial applications, so that we can

generate the Invoices in financial applications.

Usage: UTL_FILE_PACKAGE

UTL_FILE.FOPEN() - Crate / Open file

UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE() - Transfer the data in to file

UTL_FILE.FCLOSE() - Close file

Exercise – OUTBOUND INTERFACE

We can generate flat file only in specified directory - to find directory list

Select * from V$PARAMETER Where NAME like ‘%UTL_%

Or

“INIT.ORA” file contains the information about active directory list.

50

Flat file Requirement

PO Number, Type, Creation date, Buyer Name,

PO Type – STANDARD Purchase orders only

Process Steps

1) Develop a procedure or package and register it as Concurrent Program

2) Writ the cursor to retrieve the data from database

3) Define the file by using UTL_FILE.FOPEN()

4) Open the cursor for loop and transfer the data in to file by using UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE()

5) Close the cursor and close the file by using UTL_FILE.FCLOSE()

Create or Replace PO_Information ( Errbuf OUT varchar2,

Retcode ouT varchar2,) as

Cursor c1 is Select pha.segment1 PoNum,

Pha.type_lookup_code POType,

Trunc( pha.creation_date) CDate,

Ppf.full_name Buyer

From po-headers_all PHA

Per_all_people_f PPF

Where PHA.type_lookup_code = ‘STANDARD’

AND PHA.agent_id = ppf.person_id;

l-id UTL_FILE.FILE_TYPE

Begin

l_id := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(‘d:\........................’, ‘PO_ORDERS.TXT’, ‘W’)

For c2 in c1 loop

Utl_file.Put_line (l_id, c2, PoNum

’$’



C2.POType

’$’



C2. CDate

’$’



C2.Buyer);

End loop;

UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(L_ID);

End PO_Informaton;

Inventory Outbound Interface

Requirement Fields - Item, itemid, itemdesc, uom, name, id , category

CREATE OR REPLACE procedure INV_Out( Errbuf OUT varchar2,

Retcode ouT varchar2,

f_id in number,

t_id in varchar2) as

cursor c1 is select

msi.segment1 item,

msi.inventory_item_id Itemid,

msi.description itemdesc,

51

msi.primary_uom_code Uom,

ood.organization_name name,

ood.organization_id id,

mc . segment1

','

mc.segment2 Category

from

mtl_system_items_b msi,

org_organization_definitions ood,

mtl_item_categories mic,

mtl_categories mc

where

msi.organization_id = ood.organization_id

and msi.inventory_item_id = mic.inventory_item_id

and msi.organization_id = mic.organization_id

and mic.category_id = mc.category_id

and msi.purchasing_item_flag = 'Y'

and msi.organization_id between f_id and t_id;

x_id utl_file.file_type;

l_count number(5) default 0;

begin

x_id:=utl_file.fopen('d:\oracle\proddb\8.1.7\plsql\temp','invoutdata.dat','W');

--select * from v$parameter where name like '%utl_file%'

for x1 in c1 loop

l_count:=l_count+1;

utl_file.put_line(x_id,x1.item

'-'



x1.itemid

'-'



x1.itemdesc

'-'



x1.uom

'-'



x1.name

'-'



x1.id

'-'



x1.category );

end loop;

utl_file.fclose(x_id);

Fnd_file.Put_line(Fnd_file.output,'No of Records transfered to the data file :'

l_count);

Fnd_File.Put_line(fnd_File.Output,' ');

Fnd_File.Put_line(fnd_File.Output,'Submitted User name '

Fnd_Profile.Value('USERNAME'));

Fnd_File.Put_line(fnd_File.Output,' ');

Fnd_File.Put_line(fnd_File.Output,'Submitted Responsibility name

'

Fnd_profile.value('RESP_NAME'));

Fnd_File.Put_line(fnd_File.Output,' ');

Fnd_File.Put_line(fnd_File.Output,'Submission Date :'

SYSDATE);

Exception

WHEN utl_file.invalid_operation THEN

fnd_file.put_line(fnd_File.log,'invalid operation');

utl_file.fclose_all;

WHEN utl_file.invalid_path THEN

fnd_file.put_line(fnd_File.log,'invalid path');

utl_file.fclose_all;

WHEN utl_file.invalid_mode THEN

fnd_file.put_line(fnd_File.log,'invalid mode');

utl_file.fclose_all;

WHEN utl_file.invalid_filehandle THEN

52

fnd_file.put_line(fnd_File.log,'invalid filehandle');

utl_file.fclose_all;

WHEN utl_file.read_error THEN

fnd_file.put_line(fnd_File.log,'read error');

utl_file.fclose_all;

WHEN utl_file.internal_error THEN

fnd_file.put_line(fnd_File.log,'internal error');

utl_file.fclose_all;

WHEN OTHERS THEN

fnd_file.put_line(fnd_File.log,'other error');

utl_file.fclose_all;

End INV_Out;

53

Inbound Interface

Process Steps:

1) Stage Table Cration

2) Control file development

3) PL/SQL Program

4) Submit Standard Program

• Inbound interface will be used to upload the data from legacy system in to Oracle

applications base tables.

• We will receive the flat file from the client then we will create staging table upload the

data from flat file in to stage table.

• Develop the PL/SQL program to validate the data weather it is valid or not, if it is

valid we will insert in to interface table, if it is not valid we will insert in to error table.

• Once the data is available in interface table submit the standard program from SRS

window, and we will transfer the data from interface table to base tables.

• Note

o Staging table is required because the flat file structure may or may not be

compatibles with base table structure.

o Interface table is required to make the pre validation and populate dynamic

records.

GL PO AP AR OM HRM

Flat File

Staging or Temp or Pre-Interface tables

Flat File Interface Table

Base Tables

.bad or .dis SQL* Loader

Error Message PL/SQL Block

Error Tables

Error Table Standard Program

Error Field

Error Report

54

• Journals

• Currency

Conversi

on

• Daily

Conversi

on Rates

• Requisitions

• RFQ

• Quotations

• Purchase

Orders

• Invoices

• Payments

• Customers

Invoices

Receipts

• Sales

Orde

rs

• Emp

GL Interface

CLASS – 42

GL_INTERFACE_TABLE

STATUS: This column will accept any string but we will always insert standards string called

new it indicates that we are brining new data in to General Ledge Applications.

SET_OF_BOOKS_ID: We have to enter the appropriate set of books ID, it should be valid set

of books id is available in GL_SETS_BOOKS table it is valid, otherwise i8t is invalid.

USER_JE_SOURCES_NAME: We have to enter the journal sources name for the transaction

we can find all the valid source names in the tabled called GL_JE_SOURCES.

USER_JE_CATEGORY_NAME: WE have to find out weather journal category is available in

the GL_JE_CATEGORIES table. It is is available then we will insert, otherwise we will reject.

CURRENCY_CODE: We have to enter the valid currency code in FND_CURREINCES table

we can find out weather it is valid or not.

Journal Flat File

XXXX Staging Table

GL_Interface

GL_JE_HEADERS, GL_JE_LINES,

GL JE BATCHES

.bad or .dis SQL* Loader

Error Message PL/SQL Block

Error Tables

GL Execution Journal Import

Report

55

ACCOUNTING_DATE and CREATION_DATE: Both columns will accept valid date but that

date should be less than or equal to System date.

CREATED_BY: WE have to enter valid user_id from FND_USER table we can identify weather

it is valid user_id or not.

PERIOD_NAME: We have to enter valid period name and period should be in the open status

from GL_PERIODS table we can find out weather it is valid period or not, from

GL_PERIOD_STATUS table we can find out period is in the open status or not.

ENTERED_DR and ENTERED_CR: Both columns will accept positive number Debit and credit

amount, both debit and credit should be equal otherwise account will be imported as suspense

account.

GROUP_ID: WE will enter unique group number while importing from interface table to base

table it will be used as parameter.

CTUAL_FLAG: This column will accept single character either ‘A’ or ‘B’ or ‘E’ a- Actual

amounts, B- Budget Amounts, E- Encumbrance Amounts

Reference 1 - Batch Name

Reference 2 - Batch Description

Reference 3 - Don’t Enter any value

Reference 4 - Journal Entry Name

Reference 5 - Journal Entry Description

Reference 11 to 20 - Don’t enter any values.

Chart_of_accounts_id - Don’t enter any values.

Transationc_date - Don’t enter any values.

Je-Batch_id - Don’t enter any values.

Je_header_id - Don’t enter any values.

Reference PDF : 115glup.pdf - Page no. 153

GL_JE_HEADERS

GL_JE_LINES

GL_JE_BATCHES GL INTERFACE

AP

AR

INV

FA

CM

F FIELS

56

Pre requisites for GL Interface:

1) Set of books should be defined (Currency, Calendar, Chart of Accounts)

2) 2) Currency Conversion Rates needs to be defined.

3) Accounting Period should be defined and also opened

4) Source name and as well as category name should be defined.

Process Steps:

1) We have received flat file from client

2) We have created Staging table as per flat file structure

3) Developed Control file and uploaded data

4) Developed PL/SQL Program to upload the data from stage into interface table

i. declare Cursor

ii. open cursor

iii. Validate each record

iv. If no invalid record then insert into interface table.

5) Run the journal import from GL => Journal => Import => Run

i. Give the two parameters 1)Source 2)Group ID

6) Open the Output if status is 'SUCEESS' then take Request ID.

7) open Journal Enter screen Query the records based on the %requestid% As

batch Name - Select Review journal button we can see the journal detailed

transaction

8) If we want correct the journals we can correct from Journal=>Import=>Correct

9) If we want delete the journals we can delete from Journal=>Import=>Delete

Temporary Table Creation

Create Table GL_INT_TEMP (

STATUS Varchar2(10),

SET_OF_BOOKS_ID Number(8),

ACCOUNTING_DATE, Date,

CURRENCY Number(8),

DATE_CREATED Date,

CREATED_BY Number(8),

ACTUAL_FLAG Varchar2(1),

CATEGORY Varchar2(10),

SOURCE Varchar2(10),

CURR_CONVERSION Number(8),

SEGMENT1 Varchar2(100),

SEGMENT2 Varchar2(100),

SEGMENT3 Varchar2(100),

SEGMENT4 Varchar2(100),

SEGMENT5 Varchar2(100),

ENTERED_DR Number(8),

ENTERED_CR Number(8),

ACCOUNTED_DR Number(8),

ACCOUNTED_CR Number(8),

GROUP_ID Number(8) );

57

Control File Creation – To transfer the data from flat file to staging table.

LOAD DATA

INFILE *

INSERT INTO TABLE GL_INT_TEMP

FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'

TRAILING NULLCOLS

(STATUS,

SET_OF_BOOKS_ID,

ACCOUNTING_DATE,

CURRENCY,

DATE_CREATED,

CREATED_BY,

ACTUAL_FLAG,

CATEGORY,

SOURCE,

CURR_CONVERSION,

SEGMENT1,

SEGMENT2,

SEGMENT3,

SEGMENT4,

SEGMENT5,

ENTERED_DR,

ENTERED_CR,

ACCOUNTED_DR,

ACCOUNTED_CR,

GROUP_ID)

BEGINDATA

"NEW",1,"11-AUG-2002","USD","11-AUG-

2002",1318,"A","Inventory","JETFORMS","Corporate","01","000","1410","0000","000",555,555,5

55,555,66

"NEW",1,"11-AUG-2002","USD","11-AUG-

2002",1318,"A","Inventory","JETFORMS","Corporate","01","000","1410","0000","000",554,554,5

54,554,66

"NEW",1,"11-AUG-2002","USD","11-AUG-

2002",1318,"A","Inventory","JETFORMS","Corporate","01","000","1410","0000","000",321,321,3

21,321,66

"NEW",1,"11-AUG-2002","USD","11-AUG-

2002",1318,"A","Inventory","JETFORMS","Corporate","01","000","1410","0000","000",431,431,4

31,431,66

"NEW",1,"11-AUG-2002","SGD","11-AUG-

2002",1318,"K","Inventory","JETFORMS","Corporate","01","000","1410","0000","000",1500,1500

,1500,1500,66

"NEW",1,"11-AUG-2002","EUR","11-AUG-

2002",1318,"A","Inventory","JETFORMS","Corporate","01","000","1410","0000","000",1600,1600

,1600,1600,66

58

Creation of PL/SQL procedure – to transfer the data from staging table to interface table

after validation.

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE GL_IN_PRO( Errbuf OUT VARCHAR2,

Retcode OUT VARCHAR2)

IS

-- cursor declaration

CURSOR gl_cur IS

SELECT

status ,

set_of_books_id ,

accounting_date ,

currency ,

date_created ,

created_by ,

actual_flag ,

category ,

source ,

curr_conversion ,

segment1 ,

segment2 ,

segment3 ,

segment4 ,

segment5 ,

entered_dr ,

entered_cr ,

accounted_dr ,

accounted_cr ,

group_id

FROM GL_INT_TEMP;

l_currencycode VARCHAR2(25);

l_set_of_books_id NUMBER(3);

l_flag VARCHAR2(2);

l_error_msg VARCHAR2(100);

l_err_flag VARCHAR2(10);

l_category VARCHAR2(100);

L_USERID NUMBER(10);

BEGIN

DELETE FROM gl_interface;

COMMIT;

FOR rec_cur IN gl_cur LOOP

l_flag:='A';

l_err_flag:='A';

--This PL/SQL Block will do the currency validation

--end of the currency validation

--Category Column Validation

BEGIN

SELECT USER_JE_CATEGORY_NAME

INTO l_CATEGORY

FROM GL_JE_CATEGORIES

WHERE USER_JE_CATEGORY_NAME = REC_CUR.Category;

59

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

l_category:=NULL;

l_flag:='E';

l_error_msg:='Category does not exist ';

END;

Fnd_File.put_line (Fnd_File.LOG,'Inserting data into the Interface TABLE'

L_FLAG);

--End Category Column Validation

--User ID column validation

BEGIN

SELECT USER_ID

INTO L_USERID

FROM FND_USER

WHERE USER_ID = REC_CUR.created_by;

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

L_userid:=NULL;

l_flag:='E';

l_error_msg:='User ID does not exist ';

END;

Fnd_File.put_line (Fnd_File.LOG,'Inserting data into the Interface TABLE'

L_FLAG);

--End of Created_by OR UserID column Validation

--Set of books Validation

BEGIN

SELECT set_of_books_id

INTO l_set_of_books_id

FROM GL_SETS_OF_BOOKS

WHERE set_of_books_id=rec_cur.set_of_books_id;

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

l_set_of_books_id:=NULL;

l_flag:='E';

l_error_msg:='set of Books ID does not exist ';

END;

Fnd_File.put_line (Fnd_File.LOG,'Inserting data into the Interface TABLE'

L_FLAG);

-- End Set of books Validation

--Status Column validation

/* BEGIN

IF rec_cur.status = 'NEW' THEN

l_flag:= 'A';

ELSE

l_flag:= 'E';

Fnd_File.put_line (Fnd_File.LOG,'Status column has got invalid data');

END IF;

END;*/

BEGIN

SELECT currency_code

INTO l_currencycode

FROM fnd_currencies

WHERE currency_code=rec_cur.currency

AND currency_code='USD';

60

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

l_currencycode:=NULL;

l_flag:='E';

l_error_msg:='currency code does not exists';

END;

Fnd_File.put_line (Fnd_File.LOG,'Inserting data into the Interface TABLE'

L_FLAG);

Fnd_File.put_line (Fnd_File.LOG,'Inserting data into the Interface TABLE'

L_FLAG);

--End of Actual Flag Column validation

IF l_flag!='E' THEN

Fnd_File.put_line (Fnd_File.LOG,'Inserting data into the Interface TABLE');

INSERT INTO gl_interface(status,

set_of_books_id,

accounting_date,

currency_code,

date_created,

created_by,

actual_flag,

user_je_category_name,

user_je_source_name,

user_currency_conversion_type,

segment1,

segment2,

segment3,

segment4,

segment5,

entered_dr,

entered_cr,

accounted_dr,

accounted_cr,

group_id)

VALUES

(rec_cur.status ,

rec_cur.set_of_books_id ,

rec_cur.accounting_date ,

rec_cur.currency ,

rec_cur.date_created ,

rec_cur.created_by ,

rec_cur.actual_flag ,

rec_cur.category ,

rec_cur.source ,

rec_cur.curr_conversion ,

rec_cur.segment1 ,

rec_cur.segment2 ,

rec_cur.segment3 ,

rec_cur.segment4 ,

rec_cur.segment5 ,

rec_cur.entered_dr ,

rec_cur.entered_cr ,

rec_cur.accounted_dr ,

rec_cur.accounted_cr ,

61

rec_cur.group_id);

END IF;

l_flag:=NULL;

l_error_msg:=NULL;

END LOOP;

COMMIT;

END GL_IN_PRO;

Purchase Order Inbound Interface

PO_HEADERS_INTEFACE

Column Name Validation Table Name

VENDOR_ID PO_VENDORS

VENDOR_SITE_ID PO_VENDOR_SITES_ALL

VENDOR_CONTACT_ID PO_VENDOR_CONTANTCT

AGENT_NAME PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F

ORG_ID HR_OPERATING_UNITS

DOCUMENT_LOOKUP_CODE Standard, Planed, Contract, Blanket

CREATION_DATE < = SYSDATE

CURRENCY_CODE FND_CURREINCES

SHIP_TO HR_LOCATIONS

PO Flat File

XXXX Staging Table Headers

XXXX Staging Table Lines

PO_HEADERS_INTERFACE

PO_LINES_INTERFACE

PO_HEADERS_ALL

PO_LINES_ALL

PO_LINE_LOCATIONS_ALL

PO_DISTRIBUTIONS

.bad or .dis SQL* Loader

Error Message PL/SQL Block

Error Tables

PO_INTERFACE Standard Program

_ERROR

62

BILL_TO HR_LOCATIONS

PO_LINES_INTERFACE

Column Name Validation Table Name

LINE_NUM PRIMARY KEY

LINE_TYPE PO_LINE_TYPES

ITEM

ITEM_ID

ITEM_DESCRIPTION

MTL_SYSTEM_ITEM_B

ITEM_CATEGORY MTL_CATEGORIES

ITEM_UOM MTL_UNITS_OF_MEASURE

QUANTITY Any Positive number

UNIT_PRICE Any Positive number

NEED_BY_DATE

PROMISED_DATE > = PO CRATION DATE

SHIP_TO_ORG_ID ORG_ORGANIZATION_DEFINITIONS

SHIP_TO_LOCAITONS HR_LOCATIONS

ORG_ID HR_OPERATING_UNITS

Pre Requisites

1) Supplier sites contact details should be defined

2) Organization structure should be defined

3) Ship to bill to locations needs to be defined

4) Set of books needs to be defined

5) Items, item categories, UOM needs to be defined

6) Employee creation, buyer setup should be defined.

Process Steps

1) Create the Staging tables

2) Develop the Control files and register as concurrent program

3) Develop the PL/SQL Program and write the validations and insert into interface table

4) Run the standard program called Import Standard Purchase orders from PO

Responsibility

Parameter : Default Buyer : Null

Create or update items : No

PO Status : APPROVED

Batch ID : 13

(We can get from headers interface table)

5) Take the Request ID execute following query we can get the PO numbers

select segment1 Ponumber

from po_headers_all

where request _id = 145233;

6) Go to the PO Application and Query the PO from as per the PO number.

63

Control File: - PO_HEADERS_INTERFACE

load data

infile *

TRUNCATE into table XX_HEADERS

fields terminated by "," optionally enclosed by '"'

TRAILING NULLCOLS

( INTERFACE_HEADER_ID

,BATCH_ID

,ACTION

,ORG_ID

,DOCUMENT_TYPE_CODE

,CURRENCY_CODE

,AGENT_NAME

,VENDOR_NAME

,VENDOR_SITE_CODE

,SHIP_TO_LOCATION

,BILL_TO_LOCATION

,APPROVAL_STATUS

,FREIGHT_CARRIER

,FOB

,FREIGHT_TERMS

)

BEGINDATA

1,13,"ORIGINAL",204,"STANDARD","USD","Stock, Ms. Pat","IBM","IBM-BAN","H1-

Detroit","V1- New York City","APPROVED","UPS","Origin","Due"

2,13,"ORIGINAL",204,"STANDARD","USD","Stock, Ms. Pat","SONY","SONY-CHN","H1-

Detroit","V1- New York City","APPROVED","UPS","Origin","Due"

Control File: - PO_LINES_INTERFACE

load data

infile *

insert into table XX_LINES

fields terminated by "," optionally enclosed by '"'

TRAILING NULLCOLS

( interface_header_id

,interface_line_id

,LINE_NUM

,SHIPMENT_NUM

,LINE_TYPE

,ITEM

,ITEM_DESCRIPTION

,item_id

,UOM_CODE

,QUANTITY

,UNIT_PRICE

,SHIP_TO_ORGANIZATION_CODE

,SHIP_TO_LOCATION

,list_price_per_unit)

64

BEGINDATA

1,1,2,2,"Goods","AS54999","Sentinel Standard Desktop -

Rugged",2155,"Ea",10,120,"M1","Adelaide",45

1,2,3,3,"Goods","75100005","Colour Cartidge",6076,"Ea",11,111,"M1","Adelaide",55

1,3,4,4,"Goods","AS54999","Sentinel Standard Desktop -

Rugged",2155,"Ea",1,1400,"M1","Adelaide",65

2,4,5,1,"Goods","AS54999","Sentinel Standard Desktop -

Rugged",2155,"Ea",222,234,"M1","Adelaide",105

Procedure for Insertions of data from Interface tables to Base tables after validating.

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE PO_Int1(Errbuf OUT VARCHAR2,

Retcode OUT VARCHAR2) AS

CURSOR c1 IS SELECT * FROM PO_HEADER_TABLE;

CURSOR c2 IS SELECT * FROM PO_LINE_TABLE;

l_vendor_id number(10);

l_item varchar2(150);

l_flag varchar2(4) default 'A';

l_msg varchar2(200);

l_site_code varchar2(100);

l_curr_code varchar2(10);

l_org_id number(6);

BEGIN

DELETE FROM PO_HEADERS_INTERFACE;

DELETE FROM PO_LINES_INTERFACE;

COMMIT;

FOR x1 IN c1 LOOP

BEGIN

SELECT vendor_id

INTO l_vendor_id

FROM po_vendors

WHERE vendor_name = x1.VENDOR_NAME;

-- AND ORG_ID = Fnd_Profile.Value('ORG_ID');

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

l_flag := 'E';

l_vendor_id := 0;

l_msg := 'Vendor id is Not in SYSTEM';

END;

--Vendor Site code Validation

/* begin

select vendor_site_code

into l_site_code

from po_vendor_sites_all

where vendor_site_code = x1.vendor_site_code;

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

l_flag := 'E';

65

l_site_code := 0;

l_msg := 'Vendor Site Code is Not in SYSTEM';

END;*/

--End of Site Code Validation

--Currency Code Validation

Begin

select currency_code

into l_curr_code

from fnd_currencies

where currency_code = x1.CURRENCY_CODE;

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

l_flag := 'E';

l_curr_code := 0;

l_msg := 'Currency Code is Invalid';

END;

--End of te Currency Validation

--Operating Unit ID Validation

Begin

select organization_id

into l_org_id

from hr_operating_units

where organization_id = x1.org_id;

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

l_flag := 'E';

l_org_id := 0;

l_msg := 'Invalid Organization ID';

END;

--End of the ORG ID Validation

IF l_flag != 'E' THEN

INSERT INTO po_headers_interface

(

INTERFACE_HEADER_ID

,BATCH_ID

,ACTION

,ORG_ID

,DOCUMENT_TYPE_CODE

,CURRENCY_CODE

,AGENT_NAME

,VENDOR_NAME

,VENDOR_SITE_CODE

,SHIP_TO_LOCATION

,BILL_TO_LOCATION

,creation_date

,APPROVAL_STATUS

,APPROVED_DATE

,FREIGHT_TERMS

)

VALUES

(

66

x1.INTERFACE_HEADER_ID

,x1.batch_id

,x1.action

,x1.org_id

,x1.document_type_code

,x1.CURRENCY_CODE

,x1.AGENT_NAME

,x1.VENDOR_NAME

,x1.VENDOR_SITE_CODE

,x1.SHIP_TO_LOCATION

,x1.BILL_TO_LOCATION

,SYSDATE-10

,x1.APPROVAL_STATUS

,SYSDATE

,x1.FREIGHT_TERMS

);

end if;

END LOOP;

FOR x2 IN c2 LOOP

l_flag := 'A';

--Item Validation

begin

select segment1

into l_item

from mtl_system_items_b

where segment1 = x2.item

AND ORGANIZATION_ID = fnd_profile.value('ORG_ID');

exception

when others then

l_flag := 'E';

l_vendor_id := 0;

l_msg := 'Item is not valid Item';

END;

--End of the Item Validation

if l_flag != 'E' then

INSERT INTO PO_LINES_INTERFACE

(

INTERFACE_LINE_ID

,INTERFACE_HEADER_ID

,LINE_NUM

,SHIPMENT_NUM

,LINE_TYPE

,ITEM

,ITEM_DESCRIPTION

,item_id

,UOM_CODE

,QUANTITY

,UNIT_PRICE

,SHIP_TO_ORGANIZATION_CODE

,SHIP_TO_LOCATION

,NEED_BY_DATE

67

,PROMISED_DATE

,list_price_per_unit

)

VALUES

(

x2.INTERFACE_LINE_ID

,x2.INTERFACE_HEADER_ID

,x2.LINE_NUM

,x2.SHIPMENT_NUM

,x2.LINE_TYPE

,x2.ITEM

,x2.ITEM_DESCRIPTION

,x2.item_id

,x2.UOM_CODE

,x2.QUANTITY,

X2.UNIT_PRICE,

X2.SHIP_TO_ORGANIZATION_CODE,

X2.SHIP_TO_LOCATION,

X2.NEED_BY_DATE,

X2.PROMISED_DATE,

X2.LIST_PRICE_PER_UNIT);

END IF;

END LOOP;

COMMIT;

END PO_INT1;

Conversion

Conversion is one of the program which will be used to upload the data from legacy system in to

oracle applications, base tables, one time data transfer like

• Customer Conversion

• Supplier Conversion

• Employee Conversion

• Items Conversion and so on

Differences between Inbound Interface and Conversion

Inbound Interface Conversion

It is schedule concurrent process which will

be executed multiple times

One time data transfer

WE will not be knowing the flat file volume We will be knowing the exact flat file

volume

We need to handle the all the expected

exceptions

We do not need to know all the exceptions

Error Reports and sending email alerts, if

any error occurs

It is not required we have to upload all the

records and close.

Enhancement or customization projects Implementation, Migrations or up-gradation

projects we will find.

68

Request Set

• It is nothing but collection of concurrent programs and report, which will be used to

submit more than one program at a time from SRS windows

• Navigation – Concurrent – Set and enter - Select Request Set Wizard button, select

sequentially or parallel option, enter request set name and enter concurrent programs

select finish button.

• Go to the request group, select type as set attach request set.

• Go to SRS window select Request set option instead of single request.

Executable

Concurrent

Programe

Request Set

Request Group

Responsibility

User

SRS

69

Accounts Payables

Procure to Pay Cycle

• Without supplier we cann’t create invoices

• Without Invoices we can’t make payments.

Types of Invoices

1) Standard – For all the normal payments we will crate this.

2) Prepayment - Advance Payment to the supplier based on the requirement.

3) Credit Memo - If supplier give the discount - for negative amount

4) Debit Memo - If company is going to deduct the amount - for negative amount

5) With holding tax – if supplier is not recognized, the on be half of the supplier company

will pay the tax.

6) PO Default - We will give the PO number according to that it will generate the

Invoices.

7) Recurring Invoices – WE will generate the Invoices multiple times for fixed supplier, fixed

amount, fixed duration.

8) Expense Report – Employee expenses

9) Quick Match – 2 Way, 3 Way, 4 Way

10) Mixed Invoice – Miscellaneous expenses

After creating the invoice we have to do the 3 steps

1) Validate Invoice with Distribution lines – Invoice Amount = Distribution Amount

2) Approve Invoice

3) Create Accounting Transactions.

GL AP PO

Requisition

RFQ

Quotation

PO

Receipts

Invoices

Payments

Transfer to GL

70

Creating Invoice

Payables, Vision Operations (USA)

Tools – View Accounting

AP_INVOICES_ALL

AP_INVOICES-DISTRIBUTIONS_ALL

Creating accounting transactions these data will be stored in the following tables.

AP_AE_HEADERS

AP_AE_LINES

NOTE: WE can give same number to other invoice number for other suppliers.

• Open the Invoice form N-Invoices-Entry-Invoices select Invoice type supplier data enter

Invoice number and amount.

• Select distributions button and enter the distribution details save the transactions.

• Compare Invoice table and distribution total

• Select actions button check the checkbox called approve to get the Invoice approval

• Select actions button check the check box called crate accounting, it will crate invoice

accounting transactions.

• Select tools menu view accounting option to find the accounting entries.

Distribution Set:

• (N) Setup – Invoices – Distribution Set and press enter – It will be used to generate the

invoice distributed automatically. AT the time of creating invoices we will attach

distribution set which will distribute the amounts

• Tables

o AP_DISTRIBUTION_SETS_ALL

o AP_DISTRIBUTION_SETS_LINES_ALL

• After creation of invoice we have to submit the transfer program called – Paybles

transfer to General Ledger.

o Copy the Invoice data, go to SRS window select the following program

�� Payables Transfer to General Ledger

• From Date

• To Date

o After completion of this program system will automatically submits the ‘Journal

Import’ program to transfer in the GL Base Tables.

o Copy the Request ID of ‘Journal Import’ program go to GL application

o Open the journal enter screen and enter %Request Id% in the batch filed which

will shows the Invoice date

o Select the Review Journal button which will displays the invoices detailed

transactions.

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Process Steps

1) AP Table –

a. AP_INVOICES_ALL

b. AP_INVOICES_DISTRIBUTIONS_ALL

2) Payables transfer to General Ledger

3) Select * from GL_INTERFACE

4) Journal import program

a. GL_JE_BATCHES

b. GL_JE_LINES

c. GL_HEADERS

5) Positing Journals

a. Select * form GL_BALANCES.

Payment in Payables

1) Quick - System will automatically generate check

2) Refund – Refund Approval payments

3) Manual – Cash or check

• Crate the Invoice validate approve it and crate accounting transactions, select payments

from (N) Payments – Entry – Payments and enter select Payment type, Bank Account

Name, Document as check system will automatically generate check number enter

supplier details, select the button called enter invoices select invoice number save the

transactions.

• Select actions button, check the check box called crate accounting to create accounting

transactions, select tools menu, view accounting option, it will displays accounting debit,

and credit transactions, select the button called payment overview it will give complete

payment details.

Important AP Payment Tables

• AP_INVOICES_ALL

• AP_INVOICE_PAYMENTS_ALL

• AP_CHECK_ALL

• AP_BANK_ACCOUNTS

• AP_BANK_BRANCHES

Payment Holds – Invoice needs re-approval then we can check hold buttoned and see

• AP_HOLD_ALL

• AP_HOLD_RELEASE_NAME_V

Payment Terms

• AP_TERMS

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• AP_TERM_LINES

• AP_APYMENT_SHEDULES – It contains the scheduled payment details

Expense Report

• AP_EXPENSE_REPORTS_HEADERS_ALL

• AP_EXPENSE_REPORTS_LINES_ALL

Recurring Invoices

• AP_RECURRING_PAYMENTS_ALL

ORACLE INVENTORY

Items Item Attributes

Assign Organizations

Assign to categories

Define lot / serial no

Define revisions

Unit of Measure

Item Attributes

Purchasable

Inventory

WIP Item

Customer

Stackable

Item Transactions Sub Inventory Transfer

Miscellaneous Transfer

Move Orders

Inter Organization Transfer

Item Locations Inventory

Sub Inventory

Stock locations

Item Quantities Items on Hand Qty

Items Resserved Qty

Item Available Qty

Items

Items Defining – Master Items

ORG-ORGANIZATIONS_DEFNINITIONS

MTL_SYSTEM_ITEMS_B

To Assign the Multiple Organizations (N) Tools -> Organization

To Revisions – Tools - > Revision

MTL_ITEM_REVISOINS - Inventory_item_id and Org_id

To know quantity – MTL_ONHAND_QUANTITIES

Do PO Cycle -

Inventory – Receiving – Receiving Transactions

• Open the Items form, enter Item name and description select the tabs and check the

check box called Inventory items, and Purchased Item - Go to tools menu select option

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called organization assignment to assign the item to the organization. Select Revision

option to create Item revisions.

• Open the on hand quantity form enter Item name select find button, it will give item

quantity and details report.

• Once we create item quantity will be zero we have to purchase from suppliers or we

have to receive from other organizations.

• Select PO Applications create requisitions purchase order and receipt copy the receipt

number to Inventory applications, open the receiving transaction form (N) Transactions

– Receiving – Receiving Transactions ----- Enter the receipt number select find button

check the check box save the transactions.

o MTL_SECONDARY_INVENTORIES

o MTL_ITEM_LOCATIONS

o MTL_ITEM_CATEGORIES

o MTL_CATEGORIES

o MTL_MATERIAL_TRANSACTIONS

o MTL_MATERIAL_ACCOUNTS

o MTL_TRANSACTION_ACCOUNTS

• (N) Setup – Organization- Sub inventories and press enter

o WE can transfer the Item form one sub Inventory to another sub inventory by

using sub inventory transfer

o MTL_TRANSACTION_TYPES

o MTL_MATERIAL_TRANSCATIONS

o MTL_TRANSACTION_ACCOUNTS

• Other Tables

o MTL_PARAMETERS – Contains both Master and child organization

o FINANCIAL_SYSTEM_PARAMETERS – Financial setup details

o CST_ITEM_COST – Item cost Details

o CST_ITEM_COST_TYPES

o ITEM_LOT_SERIAL_NUMBERS

o MTL_LOT_NUMBERS

o MTL_SERIAL_NUMBER

o MTL_UNITS_OF_MEASURE

Order Management

Enter Sales Order - We get orders from Customer

Book Order - Customer Confirmation

Pick release - Release the Materials from Inventory

Ship confirm - Delivery Details, Shipping Details.

Auto Invoice - Generate the Invoice

After Pick Release if the goods are not available again PO cycle we have to follow

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Drop Shipping : Sales and Purchase the materials without having the Inventory

Client

Supplier Customer

Sales Order Creations:

• (N) Orders & Returns – Sales Orders and data 2 levels headers and lines header level

customer Information customer ship to bill to and sales person other tax details, select

line items tab enter the Item, quantity, price and other details select the button called

book order to book the sale orders select availability button it will gives the Item available

on hand reserved quantity details select ATP details button it will give the available to

promise date details.

• Select actions button to cancel the sales order to calculate the tax and to keep the sales

orders on hold and release the hold and so on.

o OE_ORDER_HEADERS_ALL

o OE_ORDERS_LINES_ALL

Release the Sales Orders

• (N) Shipping – Release Sales Orders – Release shipments and enter the, and the enter

sales order number select the button called concurrent, it will submit the concurrent

program to release the sales order it picks Items from Inventory tables and user in to

deliver tables.

Pick confirmation and Ship Confirmation

• Once the Items are released, we will confirm the materials packing, then we will give the

shipping date (N) shipping – Transaction and enter

o RA_CUSTOMER_TRS_ALL

o RA_CUSTOMER_TRS_LINES_ALL

o WSH_DELIVER_DETAILS

o OE_ORDER_LINES_ALL

o OE_ORDER_HEADER_ALL

o WSH_NEW_DELIVERS.

OTHERs

Concurrent programs – Incompatibilities

• It is nothing but not compatible for other programs we will select this button we will list

out the programs which are not compatible.

• Run Alone check box: By using this check box we can make the program is incompatible

for all other concurrent programs.

• Copy to Button: By using this button we can create new concurrent program including

the parameters and incompatible programs.

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Pair Value Set:

• We want to pass KFF data as a parameter to the executable then we will use validation

type as paid select edit information button. Pass the parameters like applications short

name KFF CODE, Structure number and so on

o Example: GL_SRS_LEDGER_FLEXFIELD

$FLEX$

• It will be used to retrieve the previous parameter value in to the next parameter values

set

o : $FLEX$.Previous Value set name

$PROFILE$

• To Get the front end the table value set where clause from backend we will

o Fnd_profile.value

o Fnd_profile.get

o Select segment1, org_id from PO_HEADERS_ALL

WHERE ORG_ID=$PROFILE$.ORG_ID

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